Skip to main content
BBC SPORT / SWIMMING
Graphics Version | BBC News Home
Sport Homepage | Football | Formula 1 | Olympics | Cricket | Rugby Union | Rugby League | Tennis | Golf | Athletics | Cycling | Motorsport | Boxing | Snooker | Horse Racing | Disability Sport | Other sport... | Sports Personality | TV/Radio Schedule | Sport Academy | Fun and Games | Inside Sport | Northern Ireland | Scotland | Wales
Other sport... Contents:  American Football | Badminton | Baseball | Basketball | Bowls | Darts | Equestrian | Gymnastics | Hockey | Ice Hockey | Netball | Rowing | Sailing | Shooting | Squash | Swimming | Table Tennis | Triathlon | Weightlifting | Winter Sports

16:34 GMT, Monday, 10 October 2005 17:34 UK

Front crawl basics

Graphical guide to the crawl

Front crawl is the fastest stroke and gives you the feeling of being powerful in the water.

It is often hard to get the hang of at first because fitting in the breathing can be difficult.

STEP ONE

Graphical guide to the crawl

Swim with all of your body close to the surface of the water, keeping your hips and legs behind your shoulders.

Imagine you are trying to swim through a narrow tube without touching the sides.

A good way of doing this is to put your face in the water and keep your legs kicking all of the time.

STEP TWO

Graphical guide to the crawl

Try to use long fast kicks, making sure all of your leg is moving up and down.

Your knees should bend a little bit and your feet should make a small splash. Try counting to six quickly and kicking your legs in time with this.

STEP THREE

Graphical guide to the crawl

Your arms provide the power for the stroke, so one arm should follow the other through the water and over the top.

Try putting your hand into the water in front of your head and stretch it forwards as far as it will go, slicing it into the water with your thumb first - the less splash the better.

STEP FOUR

Graphical guide to the crawl

Increase your speed by bending your elbow and pushing your hand towards your feet, keeping it going until it reaches the top of your leg.

Lift your arm out of the water and try to control it as it goes back to the starting point.

STEP FIVE

Graphical guide to the crawl

Breathe regularly. Your face is in the water so you need to remember to turn your head when you want to take a breath.

More front crawl tips

Try to turn your head smoothly, leaving the side of your head resting in the water.




E-mail this to a friend
Related to this story:

Swimming calendar (17 Oct 00 |  Swimming )

RELATED INTERNET LINKS:
Amateur Swimming Association
World Swimming
The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites



SEARCH BBC SPORT: 

Sport Homepage | Football | Formula 1 | Olympics | Cricket | Rugby Union | Rugby League | Tennis | Golf | Athletics | Cycling | Motorsport | Boxing | Snooker | Horse Racing | Disability Sport | Other sport... | Sports Personality | TV/Radio Schedule | Sport Academy | Fun and Games | Inside Sport | Northern Ireland | Scotland | Wales
Other sport... Contents:  American Football | Badminton | Baseball | Basketball | Bowls | Darts | Equestrian | Gymnastics | Hockey | Ice Hockey | Netball | Rowing | Sailing | Shooting | Squash | Swimming | Table Tennis | Triathlon | Weightlifting | Winter Sports

^ Back to top | BBC News Home | BBC Homepage | Feedback | Help | ©