Romania crisis aid
Romania has become the fifth Eastern European country to seek help from international lenders to deal with the economic downturn, after Ukraine, Serbia, Latvia and Hungary.
Reporter:
Oana Lungescu
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After two weeks of intensive talks in Romania, the head of the IMF mission Jeffrey Franks said there was agreement on an overall aid package worth twenty seven billion dollars, most of which will come from the IMF and the EU. The aim of the loan is to finance the country's
gaping budget deficit
and
improve investors' confidence
, after
a sharp drop
in
foreign capital inflows
.
In just a few months, Romania's
economic fate has turned
. From a country which last year registered the EU's highest growth rate, it's now
shedding
thousands of jobs, mainly in the car and steel sectors, and facing the collapse of a
property boom
.
The bailout may give some temporary relief to the economy, but in an embarrassment to the centre-left governing coalition which came to power late last year promising to raise
wages
and pensions in what remains one of the EU's poorest countries. Some trade unions are
reluctantly backing
the deal, but others are threatening strikes if spending cuts are
enacted
.
Listen to the words
gaping budget deficit
un déficit enorme
improve investors´ confidence
alentar a los inversionistas
a sharp drop
una reducción rápida
foreign capital inflows
entradas de dinero extranjero
economic fate has turned
el estado de la economía ha empeorado
shedding
perdiendo, cerrando (puestos)
property boom
boom de propiedades
wages
sueldo
reluctantly backing
apoyando (pero con pocas ganas)
enacted
puestos en práctica