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  Volcanoes
Lava spews out of the Merapi volcano in Indonesia What causes volcanoes?
Inside the earth's core there is a red-hot liquid rock, called magma.
An eruption at Mount Etna, near Sicily Are there different types of volcanoes?
The type of magma in the earth can create different volcanoes.
A man examines his wrecked house near the Montserrat volcano What effects do volcanoes have?
Volcanoes can change the weather. They can cause rain, thunder and lightning. Volcanoes can also have long-term effects on the climate, making the world cooler (see Which volcano has killed the most people?).
Lava starts to come out of the Mayon volcano near Manila, Spain Can we predict when a volcano is going to erupt?
Scientists who specialise in volcanoes are called volcanologists.
Volcanic ash pours from the Merapi volcano in Indonesia Which volcano has killed the most people?
The volcano eruption in Tambora, Indonesia, in 1815, killed around 92,000 people.
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Do volcanoes do anything good?
Volcano facts

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