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Amy Li, 30, works for the state-owned magazine China’s National Geography in Beijing. She is a member of the Chinese Communist Party.
"When I was in college, you had to be very, very active, you had to be the best one if you wanted to be a Party member.
I wasn’t, so I joined the army one year later as a teacher. If you join the army you have to be a Party member. If you are a Party member you are still regarded as a good person, you know, a good performer or something, especially at a young age. I don’t have any ambition in politics. I don’t feel any particular loyalty to the Party, especially this year as I didn’t join in with the activities or have any direct information from the Party leaders. Better opportunities I just feel like anybody else, except that sometimes, if I talk to the government officials they will like me more, you know. I’ll tell them I’m a Party member. Nowadays there aren’t many young people who belong to the Party. Even in state-owned companies like mine I guess there aren’t more than four or five members out of the 30 people there. Some are old and some are young. I graduated in ’94, and at that time being a member of the Party boosted your job opportunities. Changing times But now, eight years later, I think people choose according to peoples’ capabilities, not according to their political background. Are lots of my friends Party members as well? No. They laugh at me - sometimes they say 'Oh you’re a Party member, I forgot.' I think that being a Communist Party member is seen as being a very serious thing. Now people of my age don’t want to become a member and even if they did, it’s not easy to join now - it’s not worth the application process. Membership ties The application procedure is long. You have to write a lot of reports about your thoughts about the Party. But to keep going with it is easy. As long as I pay the fee, I will keep this membership. I think if you stop your membership, it’s a big thing. You’ve got an obligation. If you didn’t pay for a while they would just stop your membership automatically but I think things would be very, very serious – whereas the amount of money I pay is not a lot. How much you pay depends on your salary. Status of women Is Communism’s original premise of equality for women still in practice today? I think less women want a political career so there are less of them. It’s not about equality. I think Chinese women aren’t especially ambitious and if you join a company or unit, you have to work from morning to evening but women are still obliged to take care of the family. Concerning physical energy or mentality, I think men are stronger, so sometimes I think women tend to have a lower status than men. Regarding China’s economic reform, I think that without Deng Xiaoping’s open door policy we wouldn’t have so many foreign companies in China, so we wouldn’t have so many opportunities. Foreign influences Foreign companies offer a higher salary and more chances. During my three years as a teacher at the army school I learnt a lot, but I didn’t want to be a teacher and I got bored and left. Five years later, I worked for a joint venture. I learnt a lot there because British and American companies have advanced management. And the people around me - my boss and my colleagues - were very open-minded and told me a lot of things about their countries. You can grow faster this way - you don’t have to experience the pains other countries have already experienced. Leaving behind the past I used to work in a medium-sized town. If I had stayed there I would be a different person. My friends and former classmates all think I’m different now. But different doesn’t mean I’m bad, or capitalist. It means I’m more sophisticated and smarter maybe. I think that’s a good thing. As for the Party Congress, I think last time [the leadership was overhauled] - which was special, you know with the Tiananmen thing - it felt different, turbulent or whatever. But this time, we have known for a year or two that it’s going to happen, and because the choice of the Party leader is out of our control, we just take it for granted. I don’t think the change in leader will have a big impact, because it’s not a Party member change that changes people's lives, it’s economic policy that changes people's lives. I don’t think the common people pay much attention to who the Party leader is. I think if anyone, Zhu Rongji can change people's lives, he’s the one. The economy stuff - he seems very smart." |
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