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Tuesday, 21 August 2007, 12:52 GMT 13:52 UK

NI man is diagnosed with leprosy

Image of a man with leprosy A man from County Armagh has been diagnosed with leprosy, the BBC has learned.

The man, who wants to remain anonymous, is believed to have picked up the disease when he lived in Indonesia.

He said that when he became ill, his ears, lips and nose became swollen, he developed a rash and lost sensation in his arms and legs.

The man, who is receiving treatment for the condition at a London clinic, said he is now cured of the disease.

He is hoping to be discharged from the clinic, where he has received treatment for several months.

He said he had become a minor medical celebrity during his time there.

"Every time I went to London for treatment, there'd be a doctor there from Amsterdam or France or wherever wanting to have a look at me," he said.

"I still get tired if I exert myself but, apart from that, I'm back to normal."

Deformity

If left untreated, leprosy can cause deformity and disability but, despite its reputation, it is not highly contagious - only one in 10 people with it are infectious, even if they receive no treatment.

To catch the infection, requires prolonged, close contact.

Once infection has occurred, the disease can incubate for a very long time before symptoms appear.

Often incubation lasts five years, but it can take as long as 20.

In the early 90s, a World Health Organisation attempt to eradicate leprosy worldwide by the year 2000 failed.

It is still endemic in India, parts of Africa and in many South American countries.




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Related to this story:
TB 'may have killed off leprosy' (09 Feb 05 |  Health )
Gene fault increases leprosy risk (08 Feb 04 |  Health )
Leprosy 'will not disappear' (05 Sep 02 |  Health )
Europe's last leper colony lives on (06 Nov 01 |  Europe )

RELATED INTERNET LINKS
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease
Institut Pasteur
Lepra
The Leprosy Mission
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