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Key figures
![[ image: width=150]](/olmedia/340000/images/_340363_index_1_150.jpg)
The role of Xanana Gusmao
Many East Timorese are hoping the charismatic rebel leader can make the transition from rebel fighter to leader of an independent East Timor.
"Indonesia has proved it does not want to end the violence" - Xanana Gusmao
From the archive (1996): BBC News reports on the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to Bishop Belo and Jose Ramos Horta
![[ image: width=150]](/olmedia/445000/images/_447886_timor_150.jpg)
The military challenge
Defence Correspondent Mark Laity looks at the military risks facing the Australian-led intervention force and its prospects for success.
Correspondent Clive Myrie sees a Gurkha patrol respond to militia firing
After the vote
![[ image: width=150]](/olmedia/435000/images/_439526_index_8_150.jpg)
Dili: Back to year zero
"As we left, driving past the evidence of this orgy of violence, the soldiers laughed and grinned" - Matt Frei reports from East Timor's capital.
Jonathan Head reports on being attacked
"The number of refugees is growing daily" - BBC's Matt Frei
Polling day
![[ image: width=150]](/olmedia/430000/images/_430653_index_6_150.jpg)
Timor goes to the polls
After 300 years of Portuguese rule and nearly a quarter of a century under Indonesian military occupation, the East Timorese people braved threats of violence to vote on the territory's future: Simon Ingram reports.
At first light, they were on their way to vote - BBC TV news
"The people have been waiting for deliverance" - BBC's Jonathan Head
Listen to the song "Hakotu
Ba" (Please Decide) by East Timorese group Lahane - commissioned by the UN to persuade East Timorese to vote.
Indonesia in transition
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In this section
US warns Indonesian army
The lost world of the Timor rebels
Who makes up the Timor force?
Shadowy militias of East Timor
Analysis: New dawn for Timor?
Analysis: Gusmao's key role
Bishop Belo: Timor's spiritual leader
Indonesia's military - who is in control?
Profile: Timor's exiled leader
Analysis: The fragile archipelago
East Timor on the Web
East Timor: The view from Portugal
Eyewitness: The trials of East Timor
Eyewitness: Timor's day of reckoning
Analysis: Jakarta's long-term concerns
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