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BBC News Online: Sci/Tech


Thursday, 14 September, 2000, 12:47 GMT 13:47 UK

Space station's guided tour


ISS AFP
It was open house on the International Space Station (ISS) on Thursday.

Astronaut Scott Altman gave a video tour of the station's newest component - the Zvezda module.

The crew of the space shuttle Atlantis have been in orbit since Friday fitting out the module for its first full-time residents who should arrive at the beginning of November.

ISS AP
"As you come into the house, one of the first things we have, of course, is a washroom with all the facilities," Altman said, as he floated from one end of the 13-metre cabin to the other.

Zvezda will act as the "brains" of the space station in the early years of its construction. It controls the life-support systems, maintains the platform in its correct orbit and offers a docking port for vehicles coming to and from the station.

But the module is so heavy - about 19 tonnes - the Russians had to strip it for its July launch. As a result, Zvezda flew with only five of eight batteries and the Atlantis crew have spent the first part of their mission installing the missing units.

Rubbish bags

"It's really beautiful," shuttle commander Terrence Wilcutt said of the module.

"About any astronaut I know would be happy to spend time up here."


International Space Station
Project costing $60bn
16-nation partnership
Due for completion 2006
ISS to have six research labs
First permanent crew arrives early November
Three vehicles bringing parts - US shuttle, Russian Soyuz and Proton rockets
More than 40 space flights needed

The Atlantis crew are scheduled to stay a week inside the ISS unloading almost 3,000 kilograms of supplies from both the shuttle and from a Russian Progress M-1 resupply craft docked to the aft end of the Zvezda module.

Some items, such as the batteries and a toilet, need to be fitted. Other items, such as office supplies and rubbish bags, need to be stacked away.

The first, permanent crew on the ISS, Bill Shepherd, Yuri Gidzenko and Sergei Krikalev, will go up to the station on a Soyuz capsule from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan in late October for a four-month "shakedown" mission.

The ISS, a joint venture involving the United States, Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada, is expected to cost $60bn when completed, perhaps by 2006.

This Atlantis trip marks the 99th mission by a space shuttle.


Related to this story:
Shuttle crew enters space station (12 Sep 00 | Sci/Tech) In pictures: Preparing for space residents (12 Sep 00 | Sci/Tech) Step forward for space station (12 Jul 00 | Sci/Tech) What future for the space station? (27 Jan 00 | Sci/Tech) Atlantis mission: Picture gallery (25 May 00 | Sci/Tech) Selling space Russian-style (11 Jul 00 | Europe) Space station readied for crew (23 May 00 | Sci/Tech)


Internet links: Nasa Shuttle | International Space Station | Mission STS 106 |
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