The Department for Education and Employment has announced plans to give widows, widowers and carers whose responsibilities have ended immediate access to job advice and information.
The government says the New Deal 50plus package recognises that these groups need extra support.
Employment Secretary David Blunkett said on Monday this would "provide valuable support to those who are making this difficult transition into employment".
Pathfinder pilots will be launched in the autumn, with the scheme going nationwide early next year.
Normally, people qualifying for job advice and support have to be on Jobseeker's Allowance, Income Support or other similar benefits for six months before they are eligible for such support.
But those who have received Invalid Care Allowance or the proposed new Bereavement and Widowed Parent's Allowances - which should replace Widowed Mother's Allowance - for a period of six months will have immediate access to a personal adviser and jobsearch facilities.
Difficulties
The Carers National Association (CNA) welcomed the news, saying a recent study showed that 82% of carers thought it would be difficult or impossible to return to work after caring had ended.
Several have spent many years looking after sick relatives on a full-time basis.
The CNA says they may need help to re-adapt to the work environment and build up their confidence and skills.
The association added that the New Deal scheme would allow carers to make choices about their future.
It says that, since the scheme is voluntary, it will allow them time to grieve.
A spokeswoman said: "They will not face the additional pressure of having to look for work. The last thing you need when you are grieving is someone knocking on your door to get you to go to work."
Francine Bates, deputy chief executive of the CNA, said: "The needs of former carers have long been overlooked and we are pleased that the government has taken this first step in addressing the difficulties they face in getting back to work."
The CNA hopes to work with the government to ensure the New Deal is tailored to individual carers' needs.
Background Briefings
Medical notes
New Deal toughened up
(23 Aug 99 | The Economy)
Carers 'should be able to buy their own care'
(07 Jun 99 | Health)
Health burden of young carers
(04 Mar 99 | Health)
Carers want £100m for national strategy
(05 Feb 99 | Health)
Department for Education and Employment
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