Skip to main content
BBC NEWS / BUSINESS
Graphics VersionBBC Sport Home
News Front Page | Africa | Americas | Asia-Pacific | Europe | Middle East | South Asia | UK | Business | Health | Science & Environment | Technology | Entertainment | Also in the news | Have Your Say |
Business Contents:  Your Money | Economy Companies

Friday, 18 May 2007, 07:12 GMT 08:12 UK

Wolfowitz pays price for blunders

By Paul Reynolds
World Affairs correspondent, BBC News website

Paul Wolfowitz The departure of Paul Wolfowitz from the presidency of the World Bank was in the end more of a personal than a political matter.

He was brought down by his actions not his policies.

His opponents might see him as another neo-con crashing in flames in a downfall engineered by his own arrogance.

They will note with satisfaction that he joins two former colleagues in the political wilderness - former US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and UN ambassador John Bolton.

Both were identified, with Paul Wolfowitz himself, with the neo-conservatives who urged and defended the policy of invading Iraq and trying to remould the Middle East.

Their political enemies might regard this resignation as another sign of weakness in President George W Bush himself, increasingly seen as a wounded lion.

And it is a blow for the Bush team. They have lost one of their own. It is also a blow to the cosy system under which the US always picks the head of the World Bank, while Europe gets the International Monetary Fund.

"He built up a position that was difficult, impossible even, to defend"

Equally, Mr Wolfowitz's supporters might turn on those whom they blame for his departure - liberal European governments.

It is claimed that these governments opposed the war and opposed Paul Wolfowitz at the helm of the World Bank, where he had announced his intentions of shaking up the institution and of cracking down on the corruption of governments that accepted its loans and misspent its money.

Miscalculations

The head of the ad hoc group of international officials who put the knife into him in their report on his activities was a Dutchman, Herman Wijffels, an economist and senior Dutch Christian Democratic.

There is certainly potential here for an outburst of transatlantic hostility.

Shaha Riza

However, the White House was rather careful to cover its tracks in its retreat from its defence of Mr Wolfowitz, as the details of his decisions became more and more apparent and defence became more and more difficult.

The fact is that his downfall can be largely attributed to a series of misjudgements he made as he sought to protect the position of his partner, a World Bank employee, Shaha Riza.

Like Caesar's wife, he had to be above suspicion, especially as he was attacking others for corruption.

An analysis of his errors shows he built up a position that was difficult, impossible even, to defend, whether or not he was a neo-con or a champion of clean government or anything else.

In the end, his downfall was of his own making.

He made three major miscalculations:

His defence was that he acted on what he thought was the ethics committee's advice and it is true that the committee approved of the deal, not only once, when it was informed by him but later on, when it was challenged by an e-mail, thought to be from a member of staff.

It is also true that the committee's chairman was not clear enough in his dealings with the president.

The Bank sought to soften the damage to his reputation by agreeing that he had "acted ethically and in good faith." This was something he insisted on, in exchange for going quietly.

But in the end, what he did was his responsibility. And he has paid the price.

Paul.Reynolds-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk



E-mail this to a friend

RELATED INTERNET LINKS
World Bank
The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites



SEARCH BBC NEWS: 

News Front Page | Africa | Americas | Asia-Pacific | Europe | Middle East | South Asia | UK | Business | Health | Science & Environment | Technology | Entertainment | Also in the news | Have Your Say |
Business Contents:  Your Money | Economy Companies

NewsWatch | Notes | Contact us | About BBC News | Profiles | History

^ Back to top | BBC Sport Home | BBC Homepage | Contact us | Help | ©