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Tuesday, March 23, 1999 Published at 01:24 GMT

Banana war spreads to beef


Banana war spreads to beef
The US has announced a new list of European goods worth nearly $1bn that could face sanctions as part of a worsening dispute over American beef exports.

The move is in response to the European Union's continuing refusal to allow the import of American beef treated with growth hormones. The UK Government adheres to the ban but believes it should be dropped.


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A similar dispute over EU banana imports has already led to £300m ($500m) in punitive duties on a wide range of mainly luxury European goods sold to the US.

The new targets are mostly European farm products, including ham, Roquefort cheese and truffles but also extends to flowers, glue and motor cycles.

The threatened measures would double their price on American markets. However, the list is only a provisional one to be cut down to a final list of around $300m worth of exports if the US decides to go ahead with sanctions in May.

Europe has been refusing to import beef from the United States that has been treated with six specific hormones. Even though a world trade-disputes panel has ruled against the European position, the ban on such beef has remained. A deadline of 13 May has been set for the EU to lift the ban.

UK opposes ban

Trade Minister Brian Wilson told BBC Radio 4: "Britain has always taken the view that the scientific evidence is not adequate ... and has been critical of the EU for taking so long to (reconsider its evidence)."

However, he said the UK would not defy the EU position and unilaterally drop the ban.

Terry Lee, head of exports at the Meat and Livestock Commission, said that in Britain the possible losses amount to 4,000 tonnes of pork worth £8m.

BBC North America correspondent Richard Quest says the sanction list bears little connection to the beef industry and has been designed to cause as much pain in Europe as possible and force the EU to the bargaining table.

The two sides have been talking about some form of compromise. There is a proposal to compensate the US for losses during any transitional period and to allow for the labelling of US beef when it's sold in Europe.


The Economy Contents

Relevant Stories

Beefing up the trade war (23 Mar 99 | The Economy)
Banana war exposes old trade divisions (05 Mar 99 | The Economy)
Bananas split trading giants (04 Mar 99 | The Economy)
US retaliates in banana war (04 Mar 99 | The Economy)
Banana war to hit UK exports (12 Jan 99 | The Economy)

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United States Trade Representative
European Union

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