BBC NEWS    BBC Sport >>   Graphics version >>   Change to UK edition >>
News Front Page | Africa | Americas | Asia-Pacific | Europe | Middle East | South Asia | UK | Business | Entertainment | Science/Nature | Technology | Health | Talking Point
Business Contents: E-Commerce | Economy | Market Data
Friday, 25 October, 2002, 15:11 GMT 16:11 UK

Bitter harvest for Vietnam coffee farmers

Vietnam, the world's second-biggest coffee exporter, has predicted that bad weather and weak prices could cause its bean output to shrink by almost one-third this season.

The country's coffee exports in the 2002-03 crop season could some in at 500,000 tonnes, down 30% from the previous year.

The country's coffee industry body - the Vietnam Coffee and Cocoa Association - said producers were receiving $450 a tonne, compared with the $2,000 they earned six years ago.

Ironically, the fall of the price of coffee has been largely caused by Vietnam's emergence as a major exporter.

Wanted: a rally

The news of Vietnam's dwindling crop, combined with talk of dry weather in Brazil, the world's top producer, produced a jump in coffee prices on Friday.

London coffee futures jumped by 5%, hitting a two-year high of $743 a tonne.

But it will take a more sustained rally to bail out Vietnam's economy, which has suffered from its growing reliance on the crop.

The country earned some $260m from coffee in 2001-02, just over one-third as much as it brought in four years earlier.

Falling prices have caused a vicious spiral, as Vietnamese farmers cut the amounts of water and fertiliser they apply to their fields, thereby further reducing the yield and quality.

The international charity Oxfam recently launched a campaign to highlight the plight of the developing world's coffee growers, who it claims receive too low a proportion of the revenue from coffee sold in the West.


Related to this story:
Vietnam's coffee farmers in crisis (18 Sep 02 | Asia-Pacific) Oxfam launches 'Coffee Rescue' plan (17 Sep 02 | Business) Coffee slump fuels Peru's coca bonanza (18 Sep 02 | Americas) East African coffee growers fight back (30 Aug 02 | Business) Nicaragua coffee earns record price (03 Jul 02 | Business) Kenya plans coffee shake-up (21 Jan 02 | Business) Quality focus boosts coffee growers (22 Apr 02 | Business)


Internet links: International Coffee Organisation | Vietnamese National Assembly
The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites
News Front Page | Africa | Americas | Asia-Pacific | Europe | Middle East | South Asia | UK | Business | Entertainment | Science/Nature | Technology | Health | Talking Point
Business Contents: E-Commerce | Economy | Market Data

^^ Back to top | BBC News Home | BBC Homepage | Feedback | ©