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Monday, 4 June 2007, 06:27 GMT 07:27 UK

Key Khmer Rouge trial talks held

By Guy De Launey
BBC News, Phnom Penh

Meeting of Cambodian and foreign judges in Phnom Penh, Cambodia - 04/06/07 Judges for the long-awaited Khmer Rouge trials have begun an important meeting in Cambodia's capital, Phnom Penh.

Local and international legal officials are hoping to agree on the ground rules for the special courts.

The process has been delayed for more than six months because of disagreements among the judges.

As many as two million people are thought to have died during the four years of Khmer Rouge government in the late 1970s.

A packed hotel conference room was the venue for the opening ceremony of the judge's plenary session.

"The process of drafting and discussing the internal rules of procedure has taken too long"
Dame Silvia Cartwright
International judge


Academics, human rights workers and veteran observers of the trials all squeezed in for the occasion.

They were keenly aware that the next week of discussion could make or break the special courts.

Quit threats

The problem is simple to explain but rather more difficult to solve.

The courts are under Cambodian jurisdiction, but the UN-appointed legal officials have insisted that international standards of justice should apply.

Cambodian monk takes a picture of human skulls at Choeung Ek killing field in Phnom Penh, Cambodia - 31/05/07

Allying those concerns while respecting local laws has been at the heart of the disagreements.

There have been months of behind-the-scenes negotiations since the previous plenary session ended in disarray last November.

Now the international judges, led by Dame Silvia Cartwright, say it is vital to move forward.

"The process of drafting and discussing the internal rules of procedure has taken too long," she said.

"We are hopeful that after the next week of work the final details of the rules will be put in place, and that the first stages of the trial process can begin."

If an agreement is reached, then the prosecutors will pass on their files to the investigating judges.

But some of the international officials have indicated they will quit if negotiations break down, and that could mean the end of the process.




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Related to this story:
Rocky road to Khmer Rouge trial (26 Feb 07 |  Asia-Pacific )
Khmer Rouge trials a step closer (28 Apr 07 |  Asia-Pacific )
Talks to save Khmer Rouge trials (07 Mar 07 |  Asia-Pacific )
Khmer Rouge trials 'obstructed' (06 Dec 06 |  Asia-Pacific )
Officials mull Khmer Rouge trials (20 Nov 06 |  Asia-Pacific )
Khmer Rouge court gets go-ahead (30 Apr 05 |  Asia-Pacific )
Long wait for Killing Fields justice (05 Oct 04 |  Asia-Pacific )
Key figures in the Khmer Rouge (17 Mar 03 |  Asia-Pacific )
Pol Pot: Life of a tyrant (14 Apr 00 |  Asia-Pacific )

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