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Tuesday, 30 October, 2001, 20:24 GMT

N Korea 'backs anti-terror convention'


A North Korean border guard looks south
North Korea has had decades of self-imposed isolation
A senior European Union official says North Korea plans to sign the United Nations convention on suppressing the financing of terrorism.

Percy Westerlund, speaking in Beijing after a three-day visit to North Korea, said the signing would probably take place in New York next month, a move he described as a positive signal.



We urge them to engage with South Korea and the United States
EU delegate Patrick van Haute

It could pave the way for improved relations with the United States, which includes communist North Korea on its list of state sponsors of terrorism.

Mr Westerlund, director general of the EU's external affairs division, said that North Korea should also "prove in deeds that they are actually prepared to join us in working against terrorism".

He said North Korea had also signalled it would sign up to other international conventions, but did not specify what they were.

Talks 'frank'

After the 11 September attacks on New York and Washington, North Korea issued a statement condemning terrorism.

But it has not backed the US-led strikes on Afghanistan, and has said the death of civilians "cannot be justified in any case".

The 10 hours of talks with the EU - described as "frank" - also included North Korea's relationship with South Korea and other issues.

Kim Jong-Il, left, hugs Kim Dae-Jung
The question of agreements on weapons proliferation was raised but "no satisfactory answer was given", said Mr Westerlund.

And the response on issues of human rights and the treatment of Christians was "tentative and inconclusive", he added.

However, there had been "substantial improvements" in the regime's treatment of foreign non-governmental organisations (NGOs), Mr Westerlund said, adding that further improvements had been requested.

It was also announced that a high-level economic North Korean delegation would visit the EU in the first part of next year.

Dialogue disappointing

The EU is still waiting for North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il to make a visit to Seoul - a return trip promised after his landmark meeting with South Korean President Kim Dae-Jung in the North's capital Pyongyang in June of last year.

The EU established diplomatic relations with North Korea after the summit, when it appeared that the country was emerging from decades of self-imposed isolation.

EU delegate Patrick van Haute, Asia Director of the Belgian Foreign Ministry, expressed disappointment at the way the inter-Korean dialogue was going.

A South Korean spots her North Korean brother
"We urge them to engage with South Korea and the United States," Mr Van Haute said.

Pyongyang recently forced a postponement of inter-Korean ministerial talks after it insisted on a different venue for reasons that remain unclear.

It also called off mutual visits of families divided since the 1950-53 Korean War, saying South Korea's anti-terrorism measures had made such visits unsafe.

"Our message is for them to talk and to stop finding reasons not to talk," Mr Haute said.

Future missions from the EU would depend on developments in Pyongyang's diplomacy, EU delegates said.

The US added North Korea to its list of state sponsors of terrorism after it refused to hand over four people who hijacked a Japanese airplane to North Korea in 1970.


Related to this story:
North Korea drags its feet (29 Oct 01 | Asia-Pacific) North Korea spurns US (26 Oct 01 | Asia-Pacific) Analysis: Bush's volatile coalition (12 Oct 01 | Americas) N Korea faces desperate future (21 Aug 01 | Asia-Pacific) N Koreans 'starving to death' (09 Jan 01 | Asia-Pacific) N Korea attacks 'airspace violation' (27 Oct 00 | Asia-Pacific) Profile: Kim Jong-il (09 Jun 00 | Asia-Pacific)


Internet links: Korean Central News Agency | US State Department paper on North Korea |
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