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BBC News Online: World: Africa


Monday, 15 April, 2002, 07:47 GMT 08:47 UK

Africa tackles water crisis


Dead cow in drought   BBC
Africa needs proper water management to escape poverty
By the BBC's Rachel Harvey

An African regional conference on water is due to begin in the Ghanaian capital Accra.

Emaciated Ethiopian child

Sponsored by the African Development Bank, the conference aims to come up with a vision of how to address the problem of providing clean water to all people across the continent at an affordable price.

Two million people, mostly in Africa, die needlessly each year, because water supplies are not being properly managed.

This is the stark message from a United Nations report which will be presented to the conference.

Sustainability

The report says that more than one billion people in the world do not have access to safe drinking water, and also says that half of the global population lacks adequate sanitation.

In Africa the problem is stifling development, and the challenge for the conference is to come up with ideas which involve all sectors of society - government, private companies and water management experts - but which do not cost a lot of money.

The emphasis is on sustainability rather than short-term fixes, and on co-operation rather than competition for scarce supplies.

And the stakes are high.

The UN has warned that unless Africa confronts the problem of proper water management, it will never escape the poverty trap.


Related to this story:
Water 'key to ending Africa's poverty' (10 Apr 02 | Sci/Tech) Africa hones plans to attract investment (27 Mar 02 | Business) UN warns of looming water crisis (22 Mar 02 | World) Simple pump makes farmers richer (12 Aug 01 | Sci/Tech)


Internet links: No Water, No Future | World Water Council | African Development Bank | United Nations |
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