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ANALYSIS
By Nick Assinder
BBC News website political correspondent
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Michael Howard's "Britishness" speech was the sort of thing once regularly heard from Conservative party platforms. And that is precisely his point.
He believes a mixture of political correctness, moral relativism and even
intimidation has stopped politicians talking in such blunt terms about pride in their country and the importance of shared values.
Michael Howard is taking on a controversial issue
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Under his leadership, however, such flag waving is back with a vengeance.
The Conservative leader believes he is speaking for the "forgotten majority"
of voters who share his views on what makes Britain the country it is and
who are ignored by the "new establishment" under Labour.
So, when he talks about the minority of travellers devastating communities,
he believes that will strike a chord with those who feel this has happened to them.
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For all those who believe Mr Howard is making a brave attempt to speak up for the forgotten majority, there will be those who believe he is trading on fear
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And when he talks about the "mysterious beauty" of Romney Marsh, which he
views from his home, and hints at the benefits of the English Channel
separating Britain from Europe, he believes that too appeals to a lingering
old-style patriotism and emotional attachment to the country.
And all his internal polling and focus group surveys have suggested he is
on to a winner when he talks in tough terms about policing Britain's borders
and clamping down on immigration and bogus asylum seekers.
Huge risks
As the son of immigrant parents who "owes everything" to Britain, he also
believes he is particularly equipped to speak on immigration and can slap
aside allegations of racism and xenophobia.
But there are huge risks here, as others have previously discovered.
When his predecessor William Hague spoke about the dangers of Britain
becoming a foreign land, for example, he was immediately accused of
pandering to a hard-right agenda of fear.
There were similar assaults on former Labour Home secretary David Blunkett
when he echoed ex Tory Prime Minister's Margaret Thatcher's talk of
immigrants "swamping" Britain.
But, to a large extent, that is Mr Howard's case - that any talk about
Britishness and immigration immediately leads to allegations of racism and
scare mongering that frightens most politicians away from the entire
subject.
He will undoubtedly find himself criticised for talking in his speech about
the desire of "millions of people from poorer countries" wanting to settle
in Britain.
This all raises the question of whether it is ever possible to have a
rational, sensible and calm debate about these issues.
And, most importantly, whether such a debate is likely in the heat of a
general election campaign.
For all those who believe Mr Howard is making a brave attempt to speak up
for the forgotten majority, there will be those who believe he is trading on
fear and even latent xenophobia for electoral advantage.