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The BBC's Reeta Chakrabarti
"Pockets of deprivation exist all over the country"
 real 28k

Monday, 6 December, 1999, 03:44 GMT
Blair questions 'north-south divide'
A woman sits alone on her bed Poverty can be found across the UK, according to Mr Blair

Prime Minister Tony Blair is to visit north-west England to rebuff reports that those outside London and the Home Counties are deprived, and lag behind their prosperous counterparts.

Mr Blair, who is visiting Chester, Manchester and Liverpool, believes that prosperity gaps within regions are as pronounced as those between them.

He will use his visit to publicise a new government report which suggests the concept of a north-south divide - a clear-cut line separating poor and prosperous halves of the nation - is an over-simplification.

Tony Blair Blair: "Target needy individuals wherever they live"
The statistics will show that within most regions, very poor areas blighted by joblessness, high crime and poor health nestle next door to wealthy suburbs.

The tour is intended to counteract the publicity created by a report released last week by Townsend Centre for International Poverty Research at Bristol University.

It said the divide in standards of health and wealth is at its widest since records began, with Scotland worst-hit.

Mr Blair believes the Cabinet Office-compiled report will underline the importance of targeting resources on specific needs rather than by crude, geography-based formulae.

However he will acknowledge that substantial pockets of poverty exist across the country.

'Divided nation'

But shadow chancellor Francis Maude GMTV's The Sunday Programme that the government's policies were deepening divisions.

He said the national minimum wage and high petrol and diesel taxes had stripped parts of Britain furthest away from markets in the south-east and Europe of competitive advantage.

City gents Prosperous image of the south "only partly true"
"I can see it's inconvenient for him because of his prating talk about the one nation, but the reality is we're getting a dangerously unbalanced economy here," he said.

His views were echoed by Don Foster, the Liberal Democrats' spokesman on social justice, who said: "Of course there are rich and poor areas throughout the country, but there is no doubt we have a north-south divide which is not getting better under Labour.

"The public are getting fed up with glossy, gimmicky statistics from the government which try to disprove something which is staring you in the face."

Regional variations

The report, Sharing the Nation's Prosperity, draws on data from various official sources and covers the whole of the UK.

It reveals that some of the worst unemployment blackspots in England are on the south coast, in places such as Plymouth, Dover and Southend.

While the south-east is the most prosperous region, London has some of the worst deprivation, with five of the local authorities with the highest levels of unemployment in the country.

Half of the London boroughs are among the top 50 most deprived local authorities.

And while Leeds is prospering, with gross domestic product per head rising to 109% of the EU average, just 30 miles away the south Yorkshire area has seen GDP plummet to barely 75% of the EU average.

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See also:
05 Dec 99 |  UK Politics
Blair: North-South divide 'a myth'
02 Dec 99 |  Health
North-south health divide 'widening'
29 Nov 99 |  UK Politics
Blair orders north-south audit
30 Sep 99 |  UK
Survey emphasises north-south divide
15 Jul 99 |  The Economy
UK unemployment: the North-South divide
10 Apr 99 |  UK Politics
Union march for 'living wage'
29 Mar 99 |  UK Politics
Tackle causes of poverty - Brown

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