George Oldfield: Put his faith in the tape
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A man has been arrested in connection with hoax letters and a tape sent to police during the Yorkshire Ripper investigation nearly 30 years ago.
BBC News recalls the background to the case and the impact the hoax had on police investigators.
For the man leading the hunt for the Yorkshire Ripper it was to be his biggest gamble.
Huge swathes of the north of England were gripped by fear after a series of murders which had claimed the lives of 10 women by the summer of 1979.
But Assistant Chief Constable George Oldfield, who was in charge of West Yorkshire Police's Ripper Squad, believed he possessed what could prove to be a priceless lead.
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Well, I'll keep on going for quite a while yet. I can't see meself being
nicked just yet
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In June 1979, he had been sent a tape recording by a man claiming to be "Jack" who had carried out the grisly murders.
The cassette followed three letters sent over the previous 12 months by what appeared to be the same man claiming responsibility for the killings.
'Not a detective'
The voice on the tape taunted Mr Oldfield, who was coming under tremendous pressure to catch the Ripper, and suggested his police colleagues were letting him down and that the killer would strike again.
It said: "I'm Jack. I see you are still having no luck catching me. I have
the greatest respect for you George, but Lord! You are no nearer catching me now
than four years ago when I started. I reckon your boys are letting you down,
George. They can't be much good can they?
"The only time they came near catching me was a few months back in Chapeltown when I was disturbed. Even then it was a uniformed copper not a detective.
"I warned you in March that I'd strike again. Sorry it wasn't Bradford. I did
promise you that but I couldn't get there. I'm not quite sure when I will strike
again but it will definitely be sometime this year, maybe September, October,
even sooner if I get the chance. I am not sure where, maybe Manchester,
"I like it there, there's plenty of them knocking about. They never learn do
they George? I bet you've warned them, but they never listen.
'Nice chatting'
"At the rate I'm going I should be in the book of records. I think it's
eleven (sic) up to now isn't it?
"Well, I'll keep on going for quite a while yet. I can't see meself being
nicked just yet. Even if you do get near I'll probably top myself first. Well,
it's been nice chatting to you George. Yours, Jack the Ripper.
"No good looking for fingerprints. You should know by now it's as clean as a
whistle. See you soon. Bye.
"Hope you like the catchy tune at the end. Ha Ha."
The recording finished with a 22-second clip from the song Thank You For Being A Friend, by Andrew Gold.
However, together with the mocking tone, "Jack" also appeared to be giving detectives a vital clue - he spoke with a distinctive Wearside accent.
With politicians and the media clamouring for a breakthrough in the case, Mr Oldfield took the decision to go public with the letters and tapes.
As well as organising a huge publicity campaign, police also consulted with voice analysts who insisted the accent was from the Castletown area of Sunderland.
A total of 40,000 men were quizzed in connection with the tape, but to no avail - because the real culprit was Peter Sutcliffe from Bradford, a softly-spoken Yorkshire man.
He was interviewed about the murders only to be eliminated because he did not sound as if he was from Sunderland.
When the 33-year-old confessed to the killings 18 months later it proved the "Wearside Jack" letters and tape to be a hoax.
Inquiry abandoned
But, while West Yorkshire Police were chasing the scent of a Wearside suspect, the real Ripper was free to carry on his chilling campaign - murdering three more women.
Mr Oldfield never recovered from what he regarded as a humiliation. He took early retirement and died in Wakefield in 1985, at the age of 61.
Although he was never the subject of a massive manhunt in the wake of the case, the hoaxer was blamed for altering the course of the Ripper inquiry to devastating effect.
He also left police with a £1m bill for the publicity drive, which included billboard and national newspaper adverts.
Yet any efforts to catch "Wearside Jack" were officially abandoned in September 2003, with police saying they would be unable to prosecute any suspect because of the time that had elapsed.