Page last updated at 11:31 GMT, Friday, 19 February 2010

New Battle of Bosworth Field site revealed

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Debate over the true site of the battle has continued for more than 25 years

The true site of one of the most decisive battles in English history has been revealed.

Bosworth, fought in 1485, which saw the death of Richard III, was believed to have taken place on Ambion Hill, near Sutton Cheney in Leicestershire.

But a study of original documents and archaeological survey of the area has now pinpointed a site in fields more than a mile to the south west.

A new trail will lead from the current visitor centre to the new location.

The battle ended decades of civil war, which is now known as the Wars of the Roses.

Boar badge found on the new Bosworth site
The boar badge may indicate the site of Richard's last stand

The death of Richard ended the Plantagenet dynasty and ushered in the first Tudor king, Henry VII.

The traditional site has a flag at the crest of the hill, a stone to mark the spot where Richard fell and a recently renovated visitors' centre.

A long-running debate over the true location of the battle prompted a £1m, four-year project, led by the Battlefields Trust, to be set up.

Evidence such as cannon balls - now the largest collection of that date in Europe - and pieces of armour have been used to confirm the site.

Cannon balls

Of the most recent, and important finds made, was a gilded silver badge in the shape of a boar - Richard's personal emblem.

Experts believe this would have been given to one of the doomed king's closest companions and lost in the final stages of the battle.

Pete Riley, one of the team which surveyed the area, said: "The main part of this project was to identify where the battle was - and we have done that.

Actor playing Richard III
The battle ushered in the Tudor dynasty and ended a civil war

"Now we have got to understand the evidence we have picked up."

The original announcement was made in October but the exact location was kept a secret until now to protect it from treasure hunters.

Researchers also believe they have identified the medieval marsh where Richard III was dragged from his horse and killed.

Richard McKinder, operations manager for the site, said the visitors' centre will not have to move.

"A lot of American battlefields have had to move their interpretation centres because they are actually destroying what they are trying to interpret," he said.

"We are within walking distance of the battlefield, therefore they can use us as the main area for interpretation and then go and see the field itself."

Leicestershire County Council is now in negotiations with a number of landowners to gain full access to the area.

Map showing revised location of Battle of Bosworth



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SEE ALSO
Study moves Bosworth battle site
28 Oct 09 |  Leicestershire
New battle over Bosworth's site
28 Oct 09 |  Leicestershire
Mystery coffin moved to Bosworth
02 Feb 09 |  Leicestershire
Riders trace journey to Bosworth
13 Jul 08 |  South West Wales
Battle centre delayed by builder
10 Jul 07 |  Leicestershire

RELATED INTERNET LINKS
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FROM OTHER NEWS SITES
Mirror.co.uk Real location of Battle of Bosworth Field is two miles away in Fen Lane Farm - 19 hrs ago
Leicester Mercury Alf's field is official Battle of Bosworth site - 20 hrs ago
Wales Online Battle lines redrawn as new site is found for Bosworth clash - 24 hrs ago
Times Online Battle of Bosworth location finally uncovered - 57 hrs ago



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