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Sunday, 9 January, 2000, 02:43 GMT
'Hand-outs' for religious violence victims
The Egyptian Government is reported to be compensating the victims of last weekend's clashes between Muslims and Coptic Christians. The government newspaper, Al-Gomhuriya, quoted the social affairs minister Amina al-Guindi as saying that $900 would be given to every family which lost someone in the violence. She said every injured person and owner of a business that was destroyed would receive $300. Residents of one village were earlier quoted as saying that assistance offered so far was inadequate. Twenty people were killed in the clashes, all but one of them Christians, in the clashes which broke after a dispute in a shop on 31 December. Dozens of people are reported to have been arrested and on Saturday it was reported that another 40 people had beenn detained. The Al-Akhbar Al-Yom newspaper said the detentions took place in Kusheh and nearby Dar es-Salam, the two areas affected by the violence. Prosecutor returns The interior ministry said on Thursday that two Muslims from Kusheh had been arrested for allegedly murdering eight Copts, and another two were arrested for the alleged murder of one Copt.
Meanwhile, Hisham Saraya, the prosecutor at the state security court heading the investigation, returned to Cairo on Friday after spending four days in Kusheh questioning people about the events, Al-Akhbar said. A massive security force backed by armoured vehicles remained on every street corner in Kusheh and was "to arrest people suspected of having fueled the violence," the newspaper said. The Copts are Orthodox Christians who form a small minority in Egypt, although they are reportedly an 80% majority in Kusheh, a town of 50,000 people about 440km (275 miles) south of Cairo.
Kusheh last came to international attention in 1998, when an Egyptian human rights group accused police of arresting hundreds of Christian villagers and torturing some of them during an investigation into the murder of two Christians. The group believes the police were trying to find a Christian, rather than Muslim, culprit to avoid inflaming tensions between the two communities.
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