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Friday, July 23, 1999 Published at 02:20 GMT 03:20 UK


World: Europe

Reservists demand Kosovo pay

The government has pledged to pay up within two weeks

By Jacky Rowland in Kragujevac

Yugoslav army reservists have begun a new wave of protests to demand payment due for service in Kosovo.

Kosovo: Special Report
They also want welfare payments for the families of those killed or injured during the conflict with Nato.

It is six weeks since the war ended, and many still have not been paid for their time in the army. Little wonder then that tempers are getting frayed.

Frustration among reservists in the central Serbian town of Kragujevac is driving them to desperate measures.

About 200 reservists blocked a main road outside the town, pushing aside a handful of police.

Pledge on pay

The Yugoslav Government - anxious to defuse the crisis - now says it will pay the reservists in six instalments, starting on the first of August.

This seems a rash promise, since the amount of money owed nationwide is equivalent to Yugoslavia's entire foreign currency reserves.

The reservists want the government to take notice. If not, they say they will take their grievances to Belgrade.


Jacky Rowland in Kragujevac: "They want their money and they want it now."
One man I spoke to spent most of the war in Kosovo. Unlike many reservists, he has some money from his own business.

But speaking to us at his home in Krusevac, he said the war hangs over him in other ways.

"One phobia I had during the war was that I couldn't sleep in an Albanian house. When my unit arrived in Kosovo, I couldn't bring myself to sleep in one of their abandoned houses."

His friend was also mobilised.


[ image: Protesters block motorists heading south]
Protesters block motorists heading south
"I was most distressed by the convoys of Albanian refugees I saw. They were mostly women and children, little kids like my own.

"I think the state has forgotten its soldiers. It is treating us like a stepmother."

These men are disillusioned and dissatisfied and there are thousands like them in Serbia.

Fertile ground for the opposition, which is campaigning to remove Yugolsav President Slobodan Milosevic.



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Internet Links


Kosovo Crisis Centre

Serbian Ministry of Information

United Nations in Kosovo

Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe

UN High Commissioner for Refugees - Kosovo update


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