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Wednesday, April 14, 1999 Published at 15:32 GMT 16:32 UK


World: Europe

Kosovo initiative on the table

More than 300,000 refugees have fled to Albania

Nato ministers have begun intensive discussions about how the Kosovo crisis can be brought to an end as reports emerge of an air strike against a convoy of refugees.

Kosovo: Special Report
European Union leaders are in Brussels debating a German plan offering a 24-hour lull in air strikes if President Milosevic starts withdrawing his forces from the province.

They are being joined by the UN Secretary General Kofi Annan.

Both Western countries and Russia, which condemns the bombing, see Mr Annan as a possible mediator in the crisis.

Nato has welcomed the German plan as "useful", but says it has no official status.


[ image:  ]
As the diplomatic efforts continue, Serb reports say Nato bombs have struck two convoys of refugees, killing at least 64 ethnic Albanians.

A journalist for the French news agency, AFP, reported seeing at least 20 bodies of men, women and children, and burnt out tractors and houses in the village of Meha near the Albanian border.

Nato confirmed that Nato warplanes attacked military vehicles on the Prizren-Djakovica road in Kosovo, but said it was too early to comment on reports that refugees were killed.


David Shukman in Brussels: A growing desperation about the search for the endgame
World Food Programme officials on Albania's border with Kosovo at Kukes report that recently arrived refugees have spoken of three unidentified aircraft dropping three bombs in an unconfirmed location.

The refugees told the WFP that two of the bombs hit tractors causing major casualties.

The BBC's World Affairs Editor John Simpson, who is in Belgrade, reports independent evidence is impossible to obtain.

But, crucially, Serb authorities have said they are considering taking journalists to where the strikes are thought to have happened.

Overnight strikes


The BBC's Nicholas Witchell: The Serbs are springing surprises
Nato has been continuing its air strikes against Serbia overnight. Yugoslavia says Nato planes targeted a hydroelectric plant and a railway bridge linking Belgrade and Montenegro.

The Bistrica hydroelectric plant is near the town of Nova Varos in the south of the country.

The Yugoslav news agency, Tanjug, said two bombs or missiles hit the plant at about midnight.


The BBC's Duncan Kennedy: "Nato will be watching the situation in Kukes carefully"
A nearby bridge linking Belgrade to the Montenegrin port of Bar was reported to have damaged in the same raid.

There were low-lying rain clouds over much of the country. Our correspondent in Belgrade says it is likely the bad weather caused the temporary lull in Nato's increasingly intensive air campaign.

(Click here for map of latest strikes)

Aid air drops considered

Within Kosovo, the plight of ethnic Albanians appears to be worsening.


British Defence Secretary George Robertson: "I'm confident the air campaign will win"
The United Nations food agency has warned that the province is facing a severe and long-term food shortage because of the conflict.

In a special report, it said Kosovo's agricultural and food processing industries have been devastated, with most fields abandoned and huge numbers of livestock dead.


[ image:  ]
Western officials have given conflicting numbers of the number of displaced ethnic Albanians in Kosovo.

French Foreign Minister Hubert Vedrine put the figure at 200,000, saying they were grouped in three different regions of the province.

But UK Development Secretary Clare Short put the number much higher at 800,000.

The EU, Nato, and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) are looking at how best to provide aid.

French Co-operation Minister Charles Josselin has said France is considering air drops among other options, but sees such missions as risky.

Nato Supreme Commander General Wesley Clark said on Tuesday that air drops were unlikely because of the risk that they would be shot down by Yugoslav forces.

Latest UN figures say 536,000 people have fled Kosovo - half of them to Albania.

In Washington, President Clinton has told Congressional leaders of the difficulties in helping refugees and displaced people with air power alone.

He said he remained opposed to sending ground troops into Kosovo, but did not rule out such a move.


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