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Saturday, 1 June, 2002, 15:10 GMT 16:10 UK
Italian court rejects Falcone verdicts
Funeral of Giovanni Falcone
Falcone's killing shocked Italy
Italy's highest appeals court has overturned guilty verdicts against 13 suspected Mafia bosses in one of the country's most infamous murder cases.

It ordered new trials for the 13, who were convicted in relation to the assassination of anti-Mafia Judge Giovanni Falcone in 1992 along with his wife and three bodyguards.


It seems a sentence that goes against Giovanni [Falcone's] ideas

Maria
Falcone's sister

But it also upheld life sentences passed on 21 Mafiosi convicted of being the physical executors of the murder.

Falcone's death in a car bombing, followed two months later by the killing of his colleague Paolo Borsellino, rocked Italy and resulted in tough new anti-Mafia laws.

The court's reasons for overturning the verdicts will be published at a later date, in accordance with normal procedure, but the Italian press is speculating that the court ruled the 13 were physically absent when the murder was decided.

Giovanni Falcone, assassinated anti-Mafia prosecutor
News came days after 10th anniversary of Falcone's death

The court's announcement came just days after the 10th anniversary of the murder.

Mr Falcone's sister Maria said: "I am dismayed."

"It seems a sentence that goes against Giovanni's ideas. All the bosses must have been aware the attack was to be carried out."

The 13 had been convicted on the basis of a legal argument at the centre of other major Mafia trials - that decisions on major Mafia murders were made by all top bosses together.

The 21 other Mafia members whose sentences remain in force include the notorious Salvatore "Toto" Riina.

See also:

04 Apr 00 | Europe
06 Jan 01 | From Our Own Correspondent
12 Dec 00 | Europe
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