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Wednesday, 21 November, 2001, 12:45 GMT
Analysis: Denmark's shift to the right
![]() Anders Fogh Andersson came from behind to seize victory
By Line Vaaben Juhl and Thomas Vennekilde in Copenhagen
The new Prime Minister of Denmark, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, was greeted with rapturous applause from colleagues as the scale of his election victory became clear.
The right's triumph appears to have built on a mixture of two key elements. Firstly, it seems the electorate was ready for change after nine years of Social Democrat-led government, presided over by the European Union's longest-serving Prime Minister, Poul Nyrup Rasmussen.
In the end, the campaign focused almost entirely on immigration. Mr Fogh Rasmussen, who was behind in the polls when the snap election was called three weeks ago, has now pledged to run a broad-based administration. "Uniting the Danish people is a great challenge. The necessary reforms must be carried out with support from a broad spectrum of political parties," he said.
The Social Democrats had a disastrous election, losing 11 out of 63 seats in parliament. Social Democrats have already begun analysing the reasons for their defeat. "The Danes had a wish for change - for new faces - after nine years with the same people in power," the Minister of Tax Affairs, Frode Sorensen, said. Analysts also point to the fact that the party spent more energy during the campaign attacking the opposition, than actually explaining their own policies.
But Mr Rasmussen, visibly moved, refused. "I will not run away with my tail between my legs. The party will raise itself again," he declared, before striking up an old labour battle song. The election was historical in a number of ways. Eighty-seven per cent of Danes participated in the polls, which is almost as many as the biggest turnout ever in 1943, during the German occupation.
Even though the MPs will not be invited to be part of the government, their support will be heavily relied on by Mr Fogh Rasmussen. "We are in charge now," Dansk Folkeparties leader Pia Kjaersgaard declared, and promised to work hard for stricter policy towards immigration and refugees.
"It is obvious to compare the situation with the one in Austria, even though Dansk Folkeparti will not take part in the government as Joerg Haider did," says Professor Ole Borre, of Aarhus University. "There is a hypnotic concern with immigration issues in Denmark, which we haven't seen anywhere else, except from Austria." At the same time, the election was the first-ever for a Dane with an immigrant background to enter the Danish parliament. Thirty-eight-year-old Naser Khader, who has a Syrian background, said: "It is a great victory for me and for the integration policy in Denmark. It sends a signal, that Denmark not solely xenophobic." |
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