BBC NEWS Americas Africa Europe Middle East South Asia Asia Pacific Arabic Spanish Russian Chinese Welsh
BBCi CATEGORIES   TV   RADIO   COMMUNICATE   WHERE I LIVE   INDEX    SEARCH 

BBC NEWS
 You are in: Business
Front Page 
World 
UK 
UK Politics 
Business 
Market Data 
Economy 
Companies 
E-Commerce 
Your Money 
Business Basics 
Sci/Tech 
Health 
Education 
Entertainment 
Talking Point 
In Depth 
AudioVideo 


Commonwealth Games 2002

BBC Sport

BBC Weather

SERVICES 
Thursday, 4 October, 2001, 07:35 GMT 08:35 UK
Bank of England mulls rate cut
Bank of England chiefs are set to reveal whether they will follow the US lead and cut interest rates again, and help stem the economic turbulence sparked by last month's terror attacks.

The Bank's Monetary Policy Committee will at 1100 GMT on Thursday reveal whether it will introduce a further cut in rates, already at their lowest level since 1964.

With the global economy faltering in the aftermath of the terrorist strikes, the bank has in recent weeks come under pressure to match rate reductions implemented in other leading industrial states.

Since the attacks, the MPC has introduced a cut of only quarter point, introduced one day later than reductions ordered by other major central banks.

The US central bank, the Federal Reserve, on Tuesday implemented its second 0.5 percentage point rate cut since the atrocities, taking rates to 2.5%.

Complex picture

MPC members, who began their deliberations on Wednesday, are faced with a series of often contradictory reports on the health of the UK economy.

  • UK manufacturers are weathering recession, while the service sector is still relatively strong.

    A survey published on Wednesday, however, said that the UK service sector has contracted for the first time in two and half years.

  • A report from the Halifax found that house prices stalled last month, in a slowdown set to last throughout the winter, a forecast which will reduce pressure on the MPC to maintain rates.

    Fears of a housing boom, and a rise in wages as employers struggled to fill vacancies in times of low unemployment, have been among the major factors which have dissuaded the bank from cutting rates further.

  • Nonetheless, inflation is relatively high, rising 0.4% to 2.6% in August, above the Bank's 2.5% target.

    High inflation points towards interest rates rises.

  • Two consumer confidence reports last week came to contradictory conclusions, with one finding sentiment had slumped to its lowest level since 1980 and the other that optimism had remained largely unaffected by the terrorist attacks.

    Political points?

    The interest rate picture has been further clouded by a report showing that, before the attacks, some MPC members had been keen to raise rates.

    Some City analysts have also speculated that the MPC might be tempted to score political points by maintaining rates, and reinforcing the UK's independence from the US.

    Tom Hougaard, analyst at City bookmakers Financial Spreads, said the MPC had been "quite obstinate" in the past.

    "They do not want to be seen to be playing second fiddle to the Fed," he said.

    But hopes of a cut helped support shares in early trade on Thursday, with the FTSE 100 index of leading stocks standing up 90 points at 4,972 shortly after 0730 GMT.

  •  WATCH/LISTEN
     ON THIS STORY
    The BBC's Brian Milligan
    "Not everyone benefits from lower rates"
    The BBC's Dharshini David
    "It is still too early to judge the economic impact of the terror attacks"
    See also:

    02 Oct 01 | Business
    Fed cuts rates for ninth time
    18 Sep 01 | Business
    UK rates cut to 1960s levels
    19 Sep 01 | Business
    Bank considered UK rate rise
    23 Sep 01 | Business
    'Too soon' to rule out UK recession
    06 Sep 01 | Business
    UK interest rates kept on hold
    28 Sep 01 | Business
    Lenders fail to pass on rate cut
    Internet links:


    The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites

    Links to more Business stories are at the foot of the page.


    E-mail this story to a friend

    Links to more Business stories