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Last Updated:  Tuesday, 18 March, 2003, 11:58 GMT
SE Asia braces for war fall-out
Anti-war protestors outside Malacanang Palace, Manila
Many people in Southeast Asia are opposed to war
South-east Asian countries are bracing for possible terrorist attack and violent domestic protests in the event of a US-led war in Iraq.

The Philippines government deployed hundreds of troops to airports and other sites on Tuesday.

Police in Indonesia said that they were anticipating violent protests from radical Islamic groups.

And ministers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) said they were worried that Western tourists and businesses could become targets for terrorists sympathetic to Iraq.

The militants and terrorists would obviously want to exploit the situation and even the moderate Muslims will be very angry
Malaysian Acting Prime Minister, Abdullah Ahmad Badawi

Ong Keng Yong, Asean secretary general, was particularly worried about the threat to Western targets in the region.

"The one place that has a lot of Western presence, where people can still move in and out freely, is Southeast Asia," he said.

"Naturally the terrorists will want to see how they can attack any of these targets."

Malaysians workers queuing at the Malaysia-Singapore Causeway Border
Security has been tightened on Singapore's border
Singapore tightened security measures on the land border with Malaysia and along its coast.

Although never having suffered a terrorist attack, Singapore already has emergency decontamination chambers built at 13 stations on the subway, and sufficient bomb shelters to house a quarter of the population.

High alert

The Philippines went on high alert against reprisal attacks on Tuesday.

Extra troops were deployed at airports, embassies and churches.

"We must be pro-active against collateral terrorist attacks," said President Gloria Arroyo, speaking on national radio.

It is not impossible that solidarity with the Iraqi people might take the form of retaliation against US interests in Indonesia
Sayidiman Suryohadiprojo, Indonesian Muslim leader
President Arroyo has been a staunch supporter of President Bush.

Military officials said that they were worried that Muslim rebels fighting in the south of the country might target the capital Manila if America invaded Iraq.

In Malaysia, Acting Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi warned that war would "put the governments of Islamic countries under severe strain".

"The militants and terrorist would obviously want to exploit the situation and even the moderate Muslims will be very angry", he told the AFP news agency.

Anti-war protestors outside Malacanang Palace, Manila
Governments are worried that protests will be violent
Indonesia, home to the world's largest Muslim population, is bracing itself both for the terrorist threat and violent domestic protest.

Indonesian police said that they have drawn up a security plan to control protestors, prevent attacks on Westerners and foil any terrorist threat.

In an article in the Jakarta Post, Muslim commentator Sayidiman Suryohadiprojo predicted a 'fierce reaction' to the war.

He said it would be difficult for moderate Muslim leaders to control their organisations and make it easier for them to be infiltrated by terrorist elements.

"It is not impossible that solidarity with the Iraqi people might take the form of retaliation against US interests in Indonesia," he wrote.




SEE ALSO:
South-East Asia's terror clampdown
23 Sep 02 |  Asia-Pacific
Terror suspect's Asia links
04 Mar 03 |  Asia-Pacific
The Bali bombers' network of terror
19 Feb 03 |  Asia-Pacific


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