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Friday, 26 July, 2002, 12:46 GMT 13:46 UK
The trials of Tommy
![]() From a life of privilege to the dock: Tommy Suharto
Tommy Suharto's life has never been ordinary. But in the last two years he has gone from being a playboy son of a dictator to a prison inmate facing trial for murder.
BBC News Online explains how it happened. September 2000: A higher court found Tommy Suharto - also known as Hutomo Mandala Putra - guilty of corruption charges, deciding he was criminally involved in a 1995 land-swap deal involving government property which caused losses to the state of about $11m.
The accompanying sentence of 18 months in prison handed down by Supreme Court Judge Syafiuddin Kartasasmita was to change his life, though many still doubted that former President Suharto's son would see the inside of a jail cell. October 2000: Tommy Suharto met Judge Kartasasmita, allegedly to ask for the conviction to be overturned and his sentence waived. After being turned down, Tommy twice met then-President Abdurahhman Wahid to ask for a pardon. After one of the meetings, he says he paid a presidential aide 15 billion rupiah (now $1.7m) on the understanding it would help his plea.
Reports at the time said authorities seemed reluctant to declare him a fugitive but he was eventually made a wanted man. December 2000: Police caught up with Tommy and arrested him in East Java. But he escaped after he told police he had incriminating evidence against President Wahid. Officers left him alone while they checked with the president. When they returned, Tommy was gone.
He was not there, but stayed on the police fugitive lists. 26 July 2001: Judge Kartasasmita was gunned down in broad daylight. He was shot by two men on a motorbike in a Jakarta street in what appeared to be a professional assassination. 7 August 2001: Tommy Suharto, who had stormed back into the headlines as one of the most famous people to be convicted by Kartasasmita, was named as chief suspect in the killing. August 2001: Nationwide manhunts were relaunched by police after urging by the country's new President, Megawati Sukarnoputri. October 2001: The Supreme Court overturned Tommy's corruption conviction from Kartasasmita in a highly controversial move. But Tommy stayed on the run rather than appear in person to sign documents which would clear his convict status.
But suspicions of preferential treatment again caused anger in Indonesia when police revealed that Tommy slept in a spare office, not a cell, and that he was not required to wear prison uniform. 7 March 2002: Murder charges were laid. 20 March 2002: Tommy's trial opened in a media frenzy with what the BBC correspondent called an electric atmosphere in the courtroom where there was a sight many had believed impossible - a Suharto in the dock.
26 June 2002: Tommy took the stand to deny officially that he had ordered Kartasasmita's killing. 15 July 2002: Prosecutors asked the five judges hearing the case to jail Tommy for 15 years. His alleged crime carried maximum sentences of execution, or life imprisonment. 26 July 2002: Tommy was found guilty of murder and weapons possession. |
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25 Jul 02 | Asia-Pacific
25 Jul 02 | Asia-Pacific
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