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The BBC's Jonathan Head in Jakarta
"Much still depends on how the president himself responds"
 real 56k

Speaker People's Consultative Assembly Amien Rais
"He will be finished in two months"
 real 28k

Presidential spokesman Yaya Stakoof
responds to claims that President Wahid has no other option open to him other than to resign
 real 28k

South East Asia specialist Peter Carey
assesses the options left open to President Wahid
 real 28k

Thursday, 31 May, 2001, 06:53 GMT 07:53 UK
Indonesia braced for more violence
President Abdurrahman Wahid and Vice President Megawati Sukarnoputri
Ms Megawati will take over if Mr Wahid is impeached
Indonesia is braced for more violence from angry supporters of President Abdurrahman Wahid after parliament voted to begin impeachment proceedings against him.


There's no means, there's no door, there's no window which he can use to save his political fate

Amien Rais, speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly
About 2,000 supporters of Mr Wahid had gathered at Jakarta's central Monas square by late morning and more were expected ahead of a planned demonstration against parliament, where 5,000 joined a violent protest on Wednesday.

Security forces were on high alert in Mr Wahid's East Java stronghold which has already seen three days of violence.

The move came amid fears that Mr Wahid will try to dissolve parliament and impose emergency rule after MPs voted overwhelmingly to begin impeachment on Wednesday following allegations of corruption and incompetence. Mr Wahid denies the allegations.

What next
MPR meets to consider charges within two months

MPR made up of MPs and 200 others

Has authority to appoint and dismiss presidents

Wahid to present account of administration

If MPR votes to reject it he has to step down

Megawati takes over for the remainder of his five-year term
Leaders of the different political factions in Indonesia are meeting on Thursday to decide how quickly they should hold a meeting of the People's Consultative Assembly, the country's top policy-making body, which will determine the fate of Mr Wahid.

The BBC's Jonathan Head in Jakarta says it is not clear when the next stage in the political drama will take place, but with so much of the political establishment arranged against him, Mr Wahid has few options left.

A close ally of the president, says Mr Wahid has ruled out declaring a state of emergency.

Foreign Minister Alwi Shahib said the president still hoped that a compromise could be reached to end the country's political crisis.

Presidency 'over'

Amien Rais, speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly, believes Mr Wahid's presidency is now over.

"No, there is no way. There's no means, there's no door, there's no window which he can use to save his political fate.

Supporters of President Wahid at the gates of parliament on Wednesday
Mr Wahid's supporters tried to storm parliament
"He will be finished in two months."

By law, the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), which would hear Mr Wahid's defence against the charges, must now meet within 60 days, but its head said it could meet much sooner.

Mr Rais said impeachment proceedings could begin quickly if conditions warranted it and there was "national consensus".

Parliament united

There was certainly consensus in parliament, which voted 365-4 to begin the legal process.

A Wahid supporter is seized by police in East Java
Police arrested Wahid supporters in East Java
Mr Wahid's Muslim party and a smaller Christian party walked out before the vote, while the military faction abstained.

But the BBC's Jonathan Head in Jakarta says that despite the one-sided vote in parliament, millions of Muslims consider Mr Wahid a spiritual leader and are prepared to fight to defend his presidency.

Mr Wahid has refused to resign, although Wednesday's vote to impeach him was the third time parliament has censured him in his 19 months as president.

Last week, he offered substantial power to Vice-President Megawati Sukarnoputri in an apparent effort to head off impeachment.

No deal

Under the deal, he essentially would have become a figurehead while she took executive power.

But Ms Megawati - who controls the largest faction in parliament - did not accept the deal.

If Mr Wahid is removed from office, she would automatically take over.

Mr Wahid is the first Indonesian leader to face impeachment.

For many Indonesians this is a sad end to a presidency which at its start had raised great hopes of a new beginning for their divided country.

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See also:

30 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Analysis: The impeachment process
30 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Analysis: Testing Indonesia's democracy
29 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Analysis: Indonesia's problems
28 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Wahid cleared of corruption
22 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Supreme Court option for Wahid
21 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Megawati puts pressure on Wahid
19 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
Megawati in urgent talks with military
30 May 01 | Asia-Pacific
In pictures: Jakarta protests
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