Arroyo on defensive

Arroyo ordered the arrest of several political figures

By Clare Arthurs in Bangkok

Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo was this week planning to continue marking her first 100 days in office with a major speech and a series of interviews.

Warnings of the wrath of God and prayers for peace appear to be latest weapons in the Arroyo arsenal

But instead of celebrating her hold on power, she's defending it. She's already unlocked the weapons cabinet and begun lifting out an array of arms.

The political impact of the very public arrest of the former President, Joseph Estrada, clearly backfired.

The tension which was building up as his impending arrest drew closer duly erupted when TV pictures of him being taken into custody were shown.

The response was quick and brutal, with security forces clashing with the protesters surging on the presidential palace.

Mrs Arroyo declared she had no tolerance for people jeopardising the peace.

Decisive style

It was the same forceful and decisive style which, early in her administration, helped get ceasefires with Muslim rebels and communist fighters.

And while some analysts question whether Mrs Arroyo underestimates the forces she's up against, she's continuing her tough stand.

She's upgraded the response to demonstrators - no longer tolerated, but facing immediate arrest.

It is not known whether Estrada will receive a fair trial

After warning coup plotters against conspiracies, she swiftly ordered the arrest of several military and political figures.

Her administration has been keen to put a just face on its use of the law.

There have been reassurances that Mr Estrada will receive a fair trial.

And to reinforce her attempts to hold the moral high ground, one of her most powerful supporters - Cardinal Jaime Sin - has told a gathering of her supporters that Mr Estrada's backers are to blame for inciting the poor to riot.

Warnings of the wrath of God and prayers for peace appear to be latest weapons in the Arroyo arsenal.