Clown conference opens in Mexico

Clowns in Latin America are divided into various styles

Hundreds of clowns from Latin American countries are meeting in Mexico for their annual conference.

The 11th convention of the Fraternity of Latin Clowns opened at a Mexico City theatre on Monday and continues throughout the week.

More than 400 clowns have gathered for four days of workshops, classes and competitions.

The clowns are mostly Mexican, but contingents have arrived from many Central American countries.

Although the conference is designed to let clowns share their experiences and help each other develop their craft, it also has a more serious purpose.

"We would like the government to be aware of our existence," Tomas Morales, known as "Llanton Clown", told the Associated Press news agency.

"Because, in some way, we need a school for clowns."

Serious business

Other clowns pointed out the "serious nature" of the business.

Female clowns are challenging male domination of the industry

Conference organiser Jaime Segovia, better known as "Pingo Clown", said that while some people thought that becoming a clown was easy, they soon realised it was not that simple.

"To be a clown is something really serious. You must be prepared to know how to do your make-up, how to dress, how to act."

Clowning in Latin America is divided into a number of classifications.

The "carablancas", or white faces, are characterised by using only white make-up and perform for children. The routines of "callejeros", or street clowns, tend to be more vulgar and directed towards an adult audience.

Other type of clowns include the flamboyantly-dressed August clown and the "tramp" - based on the character created by Charlie Chaplin.

The conference reflects changes in the world of Latin American clowning.

The profession has been traditionally male-dominated. However, several female clowns attended this year's convention.