Europe South Asia Asia Pacific Americas Middle East Africa BBC Homepage World Service Education



Front Page

World

UK

UK Politics

Business

Sci/Tech

Health

Education

Sport

Entertainment

Talking Point
On Air
Feedback
Low Graphics
Help

Saturday, February 20, 1999 Published at 16:10 GMT


World: Africa

No ceasefire in Horn conflict

Ethiopian militia patrol a road from Mekele to Addis Ababa

A European Union peace mission has failed to secure a ceasefire between Ethiopia and Eritrea.

The EU delegation met the Eritrean President, Issaias Afewerki, on Saturday, as part of renewed diplomatic efforts to halt the border war in the Horn of Africa.

"Unfortunately, the answers that we were given by our interlocutors as to their willingness to agree to an immediate ceasefire were not satisfactory," German Deputy Foreign Minister Ludger Volmer, who headed the delegation, said after the talks.

Mr Volmer reiterated the EU's commitment to a peace plan proposed by the Organisation of African Unity and backed by the United Nations.

Ethiopian meeting

The EU mission, with representatives from Germany, Finland and Austria, met the Ethiopian Foreign Minister in Addis Ababa on Friday.

It is the first diplomatic mission to shuttle between Addis Ababa and Asmara since fighting broke out two weeks ago after a lull lasting eight months.

Eritrea feels its position has been strengthened by the round of new fighting, blaming Ethiopia for launching the offensive in the disputed area of Badme, and breaking a moratorium on air strikes.

Before the fighting started, diplomatic efforts had concentrated on trying to persuade the two sides to agree on a framework to end the crisis.

Peace plan

The OAU plan calls for:

  • Eritrean troops to withdraw from positions they occupied when the conflict began in May
  • the deployment for six months of a peacekeeping and observer force
  • neutral delineation of the border

Resentment in Eritrea

Eritrea had asked for clarification on a number of points because it thought that the document favoured Ethiopia.

In Asmara, it is widely believed that mediation efforts in general have yielded to Ethiopia's point of view because of the concern of the international community to ensure that Ethiopia, as the much larger neighbour, remains stable.

Ethiopia accuses Eritrea of being the one preventing peaceful solutions.



Advanced options | Search tips




Back to top | BBC News Home | BBC Homepage | ©




Africa | Americas | Asia-Pacific | Europe | Middle East | South Asia



Relevant Stories

18 Feb 99 | Africa
Analysis: Arms pour in for border war

18 Feb 99 | Africa
Assab suffers as war reignites

18 Feb 99 | Monitoring
Media warfare in the Horn of Africa

14 Feb 99 | Africa
Eritrea downs helicopter gunship

13 Feb 99 | Africa
Eritrea denies '7,000 casualties'





Internet Links


Organisation of African Unity

Ethiopian Government

Eritrean Government

Addis Tribune


The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.




In this section

Dam builders charged in bribery scandal

Burundi camps 'too dire' to help

Sudan power struggle denied

Animal airlift planned for Congo

Spy allegations bug South Africa

Senate leader's dismissal 'a good omen'

Tatchell calls for rights probe into Mugabe

Zimbabwe constitution: Just a bit of paper?

South African gays take centre stage

Nigeria's ruling party's convention

UN to return to Burundi

Bissau military hold fire

Nile basin agreement on water cooperation

Congo Brazzaville defends peace initiative

African Media Watch

Liberia names new army chief