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Monday, October 12, 1998 Published at 13:45 GMT 14:45 UK


World: Africa

The hunter becomes the data inputter

Louis Liebenberg (left): Hunting for tracks


Greg Burrows: new technology working with ancient skills
Modern digital technology and traditional animal tracking skills are being brought together in a pioneering conservation project in South Africa.

Although many staff at the Karoo National Reserve are illiterate, they are well versed in ancient tracking methods which have been perfected by hunters over the centuries.


[ image: The animals are veing tracked over a vast area]
The animals are veing tracked over a vast area
The trackers can extract a wealth of information about an animal from the tracks it leaves on the ground - data that is of great use in monitoring the movements and breeding patterns of animals within the vast reserve.

Environmentalist Louis Liebenberg has developed a system which allows the trackers to input the details of their discoveries in the field using a palm-top computer.


[ image: The information is inputted in the field]
The information is inputted in the field
As the trackers cannot read and write they simply make a mark against the appropriate symbol for each type of track they have found.

The data, when collected together, creates an electronic map of track sightings that is invaluable to conservation workers.

Preserving skills

Mr Liebenberg says his system is a good marriage of ancient and modern methods.


[ image: The data makes up a map of sightings]
The data makes up a map of sightings
"You need some way of inputting data and a paper-based system simply isn't possible so you need the combined skills of the expert tracker together with the technology which makes it possible for them to collect the data," he said.

He believes the project is not only helping to conserve the animals of the Karoo, but is also helping to keep traditional skills alive now that hunting has been curbed.

"At the very time that the bow and arrow is dying out the field computer could take its place and revitalise tracking and in a sense develop it into a new science."



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