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Tuesday, 25 December, 2001, 15:00 GMT
Burundi army 'kills 500 rebels'
![]() Nelson Mandela tried to end Burundi's eight-year civil war
The army in Burundi says it has killed more than 500 rebels in an operation against an opposition stronghold near the capital, Bujumbura.
The army attacked the area around the Tenga forest, used by the rebels for raids on the capital, with heavy artillery and jets.
The BBC's Prime Ndikumagenge in Burundi says that there are hopes that the rebel defeat might encourage them to enter negotiations with the reconciliation government, which was sworn in last month. There is no independent confirmation of the army's death toll, and our correspondent, who was taken to the area, says Tenga did not show the signs of an area where such a large number of people were killed. There were no dead bodies around, nor the stench of their decay, he says. A junior officer said the army had buried the bodies to be able to occupy the area. More than 250,000 people have been killed during the past eight years in the civil war between the mainly Hutu rebels and the Tutsi-led army. Citizens terrorised The fighting intensified last month when the power-sharing government was set up under the terms of a peace deal. The National Liberation Army (FNL) did not sign the peace deal. Instead they stepped up their attacks, particularly in the Bujumbura area, and had been terrorising and killing people in the northern suburbs of Kinama and Kamenge. Under the peace deal, the transitional government, will be led for 18 months by Tutsi President Pierre Buyoya, who is then to step down for a Hutu head of state for the latter half of a period prior to elections. Hundreds killed But the FNL and another rebel group, after refusing the sign the deal, stepped up its attacks. The army waged a major offensive on rebels in Tenga between October and December last year when more than 300 people were killed. But the military was unable to prevent the rebels from regrouping in the forest at the end of February and launching an attack on the north-eastern Kinama district of Bujumbura. More than 200 rebels and around 20 soldiers were killed in the fighting then, according to official sources.
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