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The BBC's Christopher Hack reports
"T E Lawrence once described it as the finest medieval castle in the Arab world"
 real 28k

Saturday, 20 May, 2000, 19:12 GMT 20:12 UK
Air raid hits Bekaa base
Beaufort Castle
Lebanon fears that Israel is planning to destroy this Crusader castle
At least three members of a radical Palestinian group are reported to have been killed and several others injured, by an Israeli air attack on their base near Lebanon's border with Syria.

The target of the raid was reported to be a training centre for the guerrilla group, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC), in the Bekaa valley.

In a separate development, Lebanon's Prime Minister Salim al-Hoss has appealed for international help to prevent the destruction of one of Lebanon's most famous historic sites - Beaufort Castle - ahead of Israel's withdrawal from the country in July.

And the pro-Israeli militia, the South Lebanon Army continues to suffer desertions.

Warning attack

In Saturday's air raid, Israeli warplanes fired 16 missiles at the base of the pro-Syrian PFLP-GC headed by Ahmad Jibril.

A Lebanese military source said three Palestinians were killed and five wounded, contradicting denials of any casualties by officials of the group.

Ahmad Gibril
Ahmad Gibril: Opposed to any Israeli-Palestinian agreements
The attack also destroyed a large arms dump and a number of military vehicles, the Lebanese official said. After the raid loud explosions were heard up to 10km away.

An Israeli military statement said 10 T-55 tanks had been destroyed.

A similar raid was carried out against a PLFP-GC target in March this year.

That attack was interpreted by observers as an Israeli warning to Palestinian groups not to complicate the Israeli pullout from Lebanon expected on 7 July.

The PFLP-GC has several bases south of Beirut and in the Bekaa valley. The group left the Palestine Liberation Organisation in 1984 and is totally opposed to the 1993 Oslo accords signed by Israel and PLO.

Bringing withdrawal forward

Israeli military officials, including Chief of Staff General Shaul Mofaz, have hinted that Israel might bring forward its planned pullout date because of the increased number of attacks against its forces in Lebanon.

Israeli border guard
Israeli troops may with draw sooner than 7 July
On Saturday, Hezbollah announced that it had carried out 10 mortar and rocket attacks on positions of the Israeli army and its ally in southern Lebanon, the South Lebanon Army (SLA). There were no reports of casualties.

Israeli planes responded with two air-to-surface missiles aimed at Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon.

Castle plea

Ahead of Israel's withdrawal, Lebanese Prime Minister Salim al-Hoss says he has evidence that Israel is planning to destroy Beaufort Castle, an 11th Century crusader castle in southern Lebanon, as part of a scorched earth policy.

Mr Hoss has written an impassioned letter to world leaders, pleading for the castle to be saved. He said its destruction would be a crime against history.

Security sources in Lebanon say six tons of high-explosives have been delivered to Beaufort. The implications, according to the Lebanese Government, are clear.

The castle is already in ruins and some reports suggest the Israelis might be using it as a store, with the explosives earmarked for blowing up other abandoned positions. SLA desertions

Five more members of the SLA deserted from the pro-Israeli militia on Saturday, giving themselves up to the pro-Syrian Shiite group Amal.

The desertions bring to 24 the number of SLA members who have defected since Monday.

"The desertions are a tangible sign that the pro-Israeli militia is nearing its last breath," a statement from Amal said.

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See also:

15 May 99 | Middle East
Khatami meets Palestinian hardliners
18 May 00 | Middle East
Lebanon fighting 'heavy'
14 May 00 | Middle East
Hezbollah raises stakes in Lebanon
07 May 00 | Middle East
Lebanese seek UN protection
06 May 00 | Middle East
Arab League condemns Israeli raids
05 May 00 | Middle East
Analysis: Risky strategy exposed
09 Feb 00 | Middle East
Q & A: Southern Lebanon
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