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Friday, 4 February, 2000, 20:14 GMT
US acts over Austrian far-right
![]() Anti-Haider protesters clash with police in Vienna
The United States is temporarily recalling its ambassador from Vienna following the swearing in of a new coalition government that includes the far-right Freedom Party.
US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright said that Ambassador Kathryn Hall would return to Washington for urgent consultations. The announcement came as Austrian police clashed with anti-Freedom Party demonstrators in a series of running skirmishes on the streets of Vienna.
Speaking at a news conference in Washington, Mrs Albright said: "We have decided to limit our contacts with the new government and we will see whether further actions are necessary to advance our support for democratic values."
Mrs Albright added that the US was deeply concerned by the inclusion of Freedom Party members in the coalition administration. She said there should be no place in a European government for a political party that "doesn't distance itself clearly from the atrocities of the Nazi era and the politics of hate". Government sworn in The US action came hours after Austrian President Thomas Klestil swore in the new government.
In a brief ceremony, members of the new cabinet - six from the Freedom Party and six from the conservative Austrian People's Party - swore their oaths of office.
Heading the new government as chancellor is Wolfgang Schuessel, the leader of the People's Party.
Mr Haider will not himself have a seat in the Austrian cabinet but is certain to play an influential role behind the scenes
Mr Klestil is known to be hostile to the coalition, but he insisted that the new government's parliamentary majority had to be respected. He also made an appeal for the government to be given a chance and said that it should be measured by its actions.
"The reactions to the formation of this government are so
strong that great efforts will have to be made at home and
abroad to refute prejudices and unjustified criticism," he said
in a television address on Friday night.
"I therefore ask all political forces in our country, all Austrian women and men, as well as our partners in the European Union and in the world to give the new federal government a chance and to judge it on its work." Protest Several thousand people demonstrated against the new government outside the presidential palace. Confronted by police in full riot gear, they chanted slogans, blew whistles, and hurled tomatoes and containers of paint in a noisy but generally peaceful protest.
Austria's European Union partners are imposing immediate political sanctions in an attempt to isolate the new government.
All 14 members of the EU are halting bilateral contacts with Austria, and will exclude its officials from all unofficial talks and engagements. It will also refuse to support the appointment of any Austrian officials to international posts. Israel has recalled its ambassador and has announced that Joerg Haider, the party's figurehead, will not be allowed into the country. "Israel cannot remain silent in the face of the rise of extremist right-wing parties, in particular in those countries which played a role in the events which brought about the eradication of a third of the Jewish people in the Holocaust," a foreign ministry statement said. Other steps being taken include:
Russia also expressed concern on Friday, saying it hoped Austria's new government would not take measures that might destabilise Europe.
But Mr Haider has told the French Le Figaro newspaper that the furore over his party's rise to power will blow over, once his ministers show their worth.
And in an interview on German television, he said it was an affront to the Austrian public that he had been obliged by President Klestil to sign a declaration accepting Austria's responsibility for its Nazi past. Mr Haider added: "I have no intention to wander about in the world and apologise for all kinds of things." The president approved the new coalition on Thursday, but only after refusing to allow two of the Freedom Party's nominated members a place in the cabinet. One was said to have been rejected for making xenophobic statements; the other for threatening the president with "a bloody head" if the coalition were not approved. |
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