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Saturday, January 10, 1998 Published at 10:43 GMT



Despatches
image: [ BBC Correspondent: Charles Scanlon ]Charles Scanlon
Seoul

Tens of thousands of South Koreans have joined the campaign to collect gold jewellery in an effort to bolster the national economy. Collection centres have been set up across the country and long lines have formed of people waiting to hand over gold items. The campaign was launched last week amid continuing fears about the stability of the country's shaky financial system. Charles Scanlon reports from Seoul:

There's been an overwhelming response from South Koreans to an appeal to contribute gold to the national economy. State television, which is sponsoring the campaign, showed thousands of people queuing up at collection centres across the country.

Many people have been handing over wedding rings and family heirlooms in an effort to do their bit for the country. During the first week of the campaign eight tonnes of gold was collected, and the collection drive now appears to be gathering pace.

The gold is being melted down and then sold for US dollars in an effort to increase the country's dwindling foreign-exchange reserves. In return, the donors are receiving bank certificates which will be exchangeable in a month's time for Korean won -- the currency which lost 50% of its value at the end of last year.

One elderly woman handing over her wedding ring and that of her husband said she'd thought twice about it but decided she must do something for the economy. Some economists have warned that the campaign is pushing down world gold prices and will have little practical effect on the country's economic problems.

South Korea came close to national bankruptcy last month, but it narrowly missed defaulting on its foreign debt thanks to help from the International Monetary Fund and foreign banks. The government has promised wide-ranging reforms and tough restructuring in return for continued international support.





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