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Thursday, January 1, 1998 Published at 17:29 GMT



Business

Russia replaces rouble
image: [ Hopes are high that the new rouble will help the Russian economy ]
Hopes are high that the new rouble will help the Russian economy

In an attempt to bolster its ailing economy Russia is to replace its currency, the rouble.

Each of the new coins, called the 'new rouble', is worth 1,000 old roubles and the move is expected to help curb runaway inflation.


[ image: Sergei Alexasashenko: Russia is ready]
Sergei Alexasashenko: Russia is ready
The Russian government has released an advertising campaign starring one of Russia's greatest saxophone players, who tells people they have nothing to fear.

"Crossing off the noughts is like getting rid of the notes, it makes it much easier to understand," he says.

The Deputy Chairman of the Russian Central Bank, Sergei Alexasashenko, says the country is ready for the change.

"It is psychological just to assure our people that we have come back to the old stable situation and that we have finished the old period of high inflation," he said.

The finacial turmoil in Asia recently exposed the vulnerablity of Russia's economic recovery and only the late decision to raise interest rates prevented a crisis.

Yeltsin: no excuses for economic decline

The Russian President, Boris Yeltsin, has criticised his government's poor economic performance saying it had to come up with fresh ideas to meet predictions of economic growth next year.


[ image: Boris Yeltsin: unhappy with the lack of ecomomic regeneration]
Boris Yeltsin: unhappy with the lack of ecomomic regeneration
"We need breakthrough ideas and new approaches," he said.

"I have to say frankly that I was hoping for better economic results. Of course we can point to the world financial crisis which hit Russia in the late autumn, early winter. But we should not look for excuses," he said.

The Russian government started the year predicting 2.2 % growth for 1997, before scaling back estimates.

The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) recently predicted gross domestic product growth of 0.5 % by the end of the year, rising to 3% in 1998.

If realised, growth would end a run of six years of sometimes spectacular economic decline following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.


 





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