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Friday, December 26, 1997 Published at 16:16 GMT World: Europe Yeltsin warns radical reformers President Boris Yeltsin has hinted at a cabinet resuffle
The Russian president, Boris Yeltsin, sent a strong warning to radical
reformers with hints of a possible cabinet reshuffle.
President Yeltsin, showing
no trace of his recent illness, also made more conciliatory gestures towards the opposition.
In a radio address summing up the year, he said the radicals
had forgotten the needs and feelings of ordinary people in their
rush for the market.
President Yeltsin mentioned no names but his remarks will be noted in the camp of beleaguered First Deputy Prime Minister,
Anatoly Chubais, an avid marketeer overseeing economic reforms.
"Today it has become clear for most people there have been
few [economic] achievements. We will correct mistakes and draw the necessary
conclusions," he said, echoing a statement he made when he
reshuffled the government in November.
"[Communist] Party slogans have been replaced by
macroeconomic ones. They first proclaimed 'Privatisation at any cost' and later
'Let's squeeze the dollar into a currency corridor'."
Threat to Chubais
Mr Chubais has spearheaded Russia's ambitious privatisation
campaign since reforms started in 1992.
When he was brought back into the cabinet last March as
First Deputy Premier and Finance Minister, he was responsible
for monetary policy and macroeconomic reforms.
The 42-year-old lost his finance ministry portfolio
last month after he and some of his allies accepted fees of
$90,000 each for a book which has not been yet published.
Mr Chubais, widely respected in the West, was also instrumental
in talks over the release of fresh funds to Russia by the
International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.
Now that the debts, at least those of the federal budget,
have almost all been paid and the international lending
institutions are ready to disburse the credits, President Yeltsin might
think the political inconvenience of keeping Mr Chubais is too
great.
His place might be taken, according to some analysts, by the
reformist governor of the Saratov region, Dmitry Ayatskov.
The opposition has been demanding Mr Chubais's resignation for months,
and the new conciliatory image President Yeltsin has adopted since his major
heart surgery in November 1996 involves dialogue with opponents.
"I have asked the Russians to turn this year into a year of
reconciliation and accord," President Yeltsin said. "And I am doing it
myself, even when I have to force myself and seek agreement with
the once 'irreconcilable opposition'."
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