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Monday, December 22, 1997 Published at 17:37 GMT World: Monitoring Gulf leaders end meeting - round-up of final statement
Leaders of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, winding up
a meeting in Kuwait, have issued a final statement calling on Iraq to implement
all UN Security Council resolutions imposed since its invasion
of Kuwait, in particular those dealing with the removal of weapons of mass destruction.
The statement, read out by GCC secretary-general
Jamil al-Hujaylan at the summit's closing session and broadcast by Kuwaiti TV, also called for improved ties with Iran, and boosting the region's collective military capability.
Concern over "dangerous escalation" between Iraq and UN
"The council stressed the need for the Iraqi government to
carry out all the Security Council resolutions, without
selection, particularly those concerning the removal of weapons of
mass destruction which are still in the hands of Iraq, and the
release of prisoners," the statement said.
It urged Iraq to "take the necessary steps to prove its
peaceful intentions towards the State of Kuwait and the states
of the region, by words and deeds, in order to spare the region
the horrors of a repetition of that disaster, and bring about
security and stability for all the countries of the region."
The GCC "expressed its concern about the dangerous
escalation caused by the tense situation between Iraq and the UN
as a result of the persistence of the Iraqi government in
hiding dangerous and destructive biological and chemical
weapons that threaten the life of the fraternal Iraqi people
and that of the peoples of the region" .
It also "lauded the cohesiveness of the international
position, represented by the Security Council, on the recent
escalation, and reiterated its support for the UN special
commission in charge of removing the Iraqi weapons of mass
destruction, and its chairman, in carrying out their task".
"The council urged the Iraqi government to cooperate
seriously with the commission, without any conditions," the
statement said.
Leaders hope for better ties with Iran, slam Israel
The Gulf leaders expressed hope for an improvement in
relations with Iran, which they said would boost security and
stability in the region. They also accused Israel of derailing
the Middle East peace process.
The statement spoke of "the positive signs and statements
coming from Iranian officials on the Iranian government's
intention to open a new page in its relations with the GCC
member states" .
It said the GCC leaders "examined the latest development
in its relations with Iran and expressed hope that a positive
and practical development will take place in the two sides'
relations with a view to creating mutual trust and establishing
relations based upon firm foundations, in a way that would
bring about security and stability to the region."
The meeting also discussed the "serious derailment of
the Middle East peace process" brought about by "the Israeli
government's reluctance to meet its obligation towards the
Palestinian side" , including the expansion of settlements, the
confiscation of land and the economic blockade against the
Palestinians.
"The Higher Council categorically rejects the Israeli
government's measures and policies and calls upon it to comply
with all its obligations with the Palestine Liberation
Organization (PLO)," the statement said.
It also demanded Israel's full withdrawal from the Golan
Heights and southern Lebanon.
Support for UAE in island dispute
The Gulf leaders reiterated their support for the United
Arab Emirates in its dispute with Iran over three contested
islands.
"The Higher Council reiterated...its commitment to the UAE's sovereignty over the three islands, Greater Tunb, Lesser Tunb
and Abu Musa, and called anew upon the Iranian government to
end its occupation of these three islands," the closing statement
said.
It called on Iran to "put an end to the use of
force to impose de facto policies, stop the building of Iranian
installations on the islands...dismantle all installations
built unilaterally, and pursue a peaceful resolution of the
dispute in accordance with international law by referring it to
the International Court of Justice".
The GCC welcomed the possibility of a meeting between
leaders of the two countries to discuss the issue.
Agreement on boosting collective military capability
The summit agreed
to improve
the collective military capability of GCC members.
The final statement said the leaders
had agreed to decisions reached by a meeting of GCC defence
ministers in the Qatari capital Doha, "particularly those
related to taking practical steps to link the GCC member
countries with a secure communications network for military
purposes - radar coverage, early warning systems and military
exercises" .
The council "stressed the importance of carrying on with
the implementation of all aspects of military cooperation and
increasing the competence of the collective military capability
of the GCC countries" , the statement said.
BBC Monitoring (http://www.monitor.bbc.co.uk), based in Caversham in southern England, selects and translates information from radio, television, press, news agencies and the Internet from 150 countries in more than 70 languages.
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