Dozens have been arrested, detained or deported
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Zimbabwe's Information Minister Jonathan Moyo has been given an award for introducing draconian press legislation.
Known as the Golden Raspberry, the British-based international press watchdog, Index on Censorship, said he was given his award for "services to censorship".
We hope this eminent media terrorist will marvel and be proud of his award
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Mr Moyo is behind the controversial Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act which has resulted in the arrest and detention of scores of journalists working for the independent press.
The act also prevents independent journalists from working without a licence.
Some foreign reporters including those from the BBC, have either been deported or banned from working in Zimbabwe.
No comment
According to the local press, Mr Moyo has not been available to comment on his award.
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Jonathan Moyo
Newcomer to ruling party
Introduced tough media laws
Former university lecturer
Former government critic
Known for diplomatic gaffes
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But the secretary-general of the Zimbabwe Union of Journalists, Luke Tamborinyoka told the Daily News newspaper: "We hope this eminent media terrorist will marvel and be proud of his award."
Mr Moyo was formerly a severe government critic, but now acts vigorously against journalists who are critical of Zimbabwe's Government and President Robert Mugabe.
Eritrean President Isaias Afewerki was also nominated in the Golden Raspberry category.
Mr Moyo's award comes amidst mounting tension in Harare ahead of two by-elections this weekend in seats the opposition Movement for Democratic Change won easily in June 2000 elections.
The deadline for further unspecified opposition action, after a successful two day strike last week, is also looming.