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Tuesday, 21 January, 2003, 07:40 GMT
Canberra on alert for new fires
Some residents have already decided to flee
Thousands of people in the Australian capital, Canberra, have been put on evacuation alert as bush fires threaten to again sweep into the city.
The Emergency Services Bureau said shifting winds and rising temperatures were posing a persistent threat. The fires killed four people and destroyed more than 400 homes at the weekend, causing damage running into millions of dollars.
The authorities have been accused of not doing enough to prevent the destruction at the weekend, but they argued that the blaze was simply too ferocious to control. Officials placed 13 suburbs in Canberra's north-west on alert on Tuesday, warning that the blazes could be whipped up again by strong north-westerly winds and temperatures of up to 37 C (100 Fahrenheit). On Tuesday afternoon, the main fire front was about five kilometres (three miles) away from the city northern suburbs. Some residents have been hosing down their houses, while others have been packing their bags. "We've had the bath filled since yesterday, we've got hoses in the gutters, towels in the downpipes and the car is packed," Melissa Campaign, 26, told Reuters news agency. Tuesday's alert follows criticism from angry residents who lost their homes in weekend fires that the authorities had not done enough to protect the capital. Police confirmed that 402 homes were destroyed on Saturday, in the worst fires in the city's history.
Angry residents One man, on a street where only four out of 15 homes remained standing, said residents should have been warned of the potential danger from fires burning south of the city for a week before they blew into Canberra. Jon Stanhope, ACT's chief minister has ordered an inquiry into the weekend's fires, but urged people not to blame firefighters.
New South Wales Rural Fire Service Commissioner, Phil Koperburg, said that the fires were unstoppable. "All the defences in the world could not have stopped this fire," he said. "This was the perfect fire." But the fire brigade union said homes could have been saved if the operation had been better co-ordinated. Some people complained that fire crews were overwhelmed by the sheer scale of the disaster and left some properties to burn down. Visiting the scene on Monday, Australian Prime Minister John Howard was visibly shocked. "I have been to a lot of bush fire scenes in Australia... but this is by far the worst," he said. The cost of the damage was expected to run into hundreds of millions of dollars. As well as homes, medical centres, schools and thousands of acres of pine forests were destroyed.
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