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Friday, December 4, 1998 Published at 00:18 GMT Sci/Tech Fears grow over used tyre mountains ![]() The UK dumps enough old tyres a year to stretch half way round the world By BBC News Online Environment Correspondent Alex Kirby The Environment Agency says it is "extremely concerned" about the dumping of old tyres.
The UK discards 37m used tyres every year. Laid side by side, they would stretch from London to Sydney.
The number of tyres in use is forecast to increase by up to 60% by 2021, as the number of vehicles rises. Between 1970 and 1996 road traffic more than doubled in Britain, from 200bn to 440bn vehicle kilometres a year. A new directive from Brussels is expected soon to ban the disposal of tyres in landfill sites. The agency says it is afraid that illegal tyre dumping may increase significantly. Its Chief Scientist, Dr Jan Pentreath, says: "Illegally dumped tyres are a real environmental problem - they are a fire risk and an eyesore. "Tyre fires cause serious pollution, with black smoke contaminating the air, soil and plants. In Powys, a tip containing 10m tyres has been burning continuously for nine years." The agency, which says it does not disagree with the European Union decision to ban sending tyres to landfills, makes several recommendations for tackling the problem. It says:
The agency says about 10 tyres could supply an average home with electricity for a week. Of the annual total of discarded tyres, just over 30% are given a retread - one of the highest rates in Europe.
Just under 30% are dumped in landfills or are stockpiled. The rest are used in various ways, for example to weigh down plastic sheeting. Not long to change The proposed EC landfill directive will ban the disposal of whole tyres in landfills by 2003 and shredded tyres by 2006. Dr Pentreath says the agency is taking a pragmatic approach and realises that the problem will not be solved overnight. "No one wants to find piles of fly-tipped tyres outside their homes", he says. "We must all act now to stop this from becoming a reality." |
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