Europe South Asia Asia Pacific Americas Middle East Africa BBC Homepage World Service Education



Front Page

World

UK

UK Politics

Business

Sci/Tech

Health

Education

Sport

Entertainment

Talking Point
On Air
Feedback
Low Graphics
Help

Tuesday, December 1, 1998 Published at 11:30 GMT


Business: The Economy

Manufacturers in UK suffering

The downward trend in manufacturing shows no sign of picking up

Britain's manufacturing sector shrank at its fastest rate for seven years in November as output, orders and prices all fell to record lows.

A survey by the Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply revealed that while the rate of decline of export orders eased slightly this month thanks to the weakening of the pound, there was a sharp dip in domestic orders.


[ image: The downward trend in manufacturing shows no sign of picking up]
The downward trend in manufacturing shows no sign of picking up
The CIPS seasonally adjusted purchasing managers' index (PMI) for manufacturing fell to 41.1 in November from 41.4 in October.

It was the lowest reading since the survey began in January 1992 and the eighth consecutive month of decline.

Almost 40% of respondents reported a fall in new orders compared with the previous month, with only 16% reporting an improvement.

No relief for industry

Although the weaker pound has helped to reduce the pressure on sales of goods overseas - it has not been by enough.

Peter Thomson, CIPS director said: "The trend is showing no sign of picking up.


[ image: More workers are losing their jobs]
More workers are losing their jobs
"Export orders are slightly less awful than last month which is a slight bright spot. But these are not good numbers.

"The weaker pound has given some assistance but it is not sufficient."

Exporters continued to blame the uncompetitive exchange rate and the Far East economic crisis for their problems.

More redundancies

There were also widespread reports of redundancies, with more than one in five companies reporting job losses, compared with only 6% recruiting new staff.

The decline in employment levels was the ninth fall in a row. Mr Thomson, added: "This is yet more evidence of manufacturers struggling to survive in the current climate of both falling domestic and overseas demand.

"Worryingly, declining activity levels are increasingly being translated into more widespread redundancies."

The fall in demand left companies forced to run down stock levels and decrease orders from manufacturers.

The quantity of purchases index, which measures the amount of stock bought, fell at its sharpest level since the survey began seven years ago.

The CIPS survey is based on data from purchasing executives in 310 industrial companies.





Advanced options | Search tips




Back to top | BBC News Home | BBC Homepage | ©


The Economy Contents


Relevant Stories

02 Nov 98 | The Economy
UK manufacturing shrinking fast

01 Oct 98 | The Economy
UK exports in steep decline





Internet Links


Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply


The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.




In this section

Inquiry into energy provider loyalty

Brown considers IMF job

Chinese imports boost US trade gap

No longer Liffe as we know it

The growing threat of internet fraud

House passes US budget

Online share dealing triples

Rate fears as sales soar

Brown's bulging war-chest

Oil reaches nine-year high

UK unemployment falls again

Trade talks deadlocked

US inflation still subdued

Insolvent firms to get breathing space

Bank considered bigger rate rise

UK pay rising 'too fast'

Utilities face tough regulation

CBI's new chief named

US stocks hit highs after rate rise

US Fed raises rates

UK inflation creeps up

Row over the national shopping basket

Military airspace to be cut

TUC warns against following US

World growth accelerates

Union merger put in doubt

Japan's tentative economic recovery

EU fraud costs millions

CBI choice 'could wreck industrial relations'

WTO hails China deal

US business eyes Chinese market

Red tape task force

Websites and widgets

Guru predicts web surge

Malaysia's economy: The Sinatra Principle

Shell secures Iranian oil deal

Irish boom draws the Welsh

China deal to boost economy

US dream scenario continues

Japan's billion dollar spending spree