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Sunday, 21 April, 2002, 14:10 GMT 15:10 UK
'Armed' refugees take over camp
Escapees scaling the perimeter fence of Woomera camp
The ringleaders are blamed for a breakout last month
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By Phil Mercer
BBC Correspondent in Sydney
line

Authorities in Australia say that hundreds of asylum seekers armed with home-made weapons have taken over part of the Curtin detention centre in a remote part of the country's north-west.

It follows a riot by 100 inmates at the camp on Friday, where property and equipment were damaged and a number of fires lit.


If this cannot be resolved peacefully then we will use other means to resolve it

Acting Immigration Minister Chris Ellison
The Australian Government says it will consider using force to bring to an end the current stand-off inside the camp.

The authorities say 300 detainees are armed with sharpened broomsticks and knives and are holed up in a central part of the camp near the town of Derby in Western Australia.

Extra security personnel have been drafted in and local police units are on stand-by.

Weapons

The Australian Government says contact has been established with the detainees and is insisting that, although the situation is tense, it is under control.

Police patrol Woomera during riots, December 2001
Camps have been criticised by human rights groups
The stand-off follows serious disturbances inside the Curtin centre on Friday, where a number of guards and inmates were injured.

Acting Immigration Minister Chris Ellison said the authorities would not tolerate further unrest.

"Part of the negotiations are that all weapons must be handed over and that furthermore those responsible for this unacceptable behaviour should also be handed over as well," he said.

"Our patience is not limitless and we will not see the situation go for any lengthy period of time. If this cannot be resolved peacefully then we will use other means to resolve it."

It is believed those involved in the take-over of part of the remote immigration facility have had their applications for asylum rejected by the Australian Government and are awaiting deportation.

Mandatory detention

The authorities claim the ringleaders were also involved in the mass escape from the Woomera camp in South Australia last month before being transferred to Curtin.

A boat carrying Middle Eastern asylum seekers off Christmas Island
Australia detains anyone arriving without correct documentation
Refugee advocate Peter Wilke said he believes the Australian Government has failed to address a rising tide of discontent among the detainees.

"This has been going on for one week and yet we see again that no serious steps have been taken to address whatever the specific concerns were in Curtin at this time," he said.

Australia automatically detains anyone arriving in the country without the proper documentation and claiming refugee status.

The government has defended the mandatory detention of asylum applicants on health and security grounds.

Earlier this month ministers announced that Curtin will be closed down as part of sweeping reforms of Australia's immigration facilities.

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 ON THIS STORY
The BBC's Phil Mercer
"The authorities say 300 detainees are armed with sharpened broomsticks"
See also:

11 Apr 02 | Asia-Pacific
Australia shakes up migrant camps
10 Apr 02 | Asia-Pacific
Protests at Australian detention camp
03 Apr 02 | Asia-Pacific
Australia hunts for fugitive migrants
02 Apr 02 | Asia-Pacific
Australian break-out refugees in court
31 Mar 02 | Asia-Pacific
Activists outwit Australia's asylum policy
30 Mar 02 | Asia-Pacific
Australian police hunt camp escapees
29 Mar 02 | Asia-Pacific
In pictures: Woomera riot
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