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The BBC's Richard Bilton
"Supermarkets had hoped if there was a shortage to turn to Irish beef"
 real 56k

The BBC's Angus Roxburgh
"Many more animals are likely to be killed in Europe"
 real 56k

The BBC's Ian Pannell
reports on how the disease is disrupting life throughout the South West
 real 28k

Editor of the Irish Farmers' Journal Patrick Dempsey
"The Republic is extremely anxious"
 real 28k

Leeds University's Prof Richard Lacey
"Cereals, potatoes...are cheaper than meat and better for you"
 real 28k

Thursday, 1 March, 2001, 07:04 GMT
Disease 'crosses' Irish border
A farm in  Meigh, South Armagh
A farm in Meigh, South Armagh, has signs of the disease
There are fears the foot-and-mouth outbreak could be on the brink of an epidemic after it emerged the disease may have spread to the Irish Republic.

Almost 250 sheep suspected of being infected were taken to an abattoir in Roscommon from a farm in Northern Ireland.

On Wednesday, Northern Ireland's agriculture minister said her department believed there was an outbreak among sheep in Meigh, south Armagh. The animals were bought at a market in Carlisle.

Nine new incidences have been confirmed elsewhere in Britain.

Farmers' leaders are warning that shoppers will notice a marked increase in imported meat, as stocks of home-produced beef, lamb and pork are running low.

Click here to see map of confirmed cases

On Wednesday, the Irish Premier Bertie Ahern held talks with Prime Minister Tony Blair about how to prevent contamination reaching Ireland.

The disease has not been seen on the island of Ireland for 60 years.

At Westminster, MPs spent six hours debating what the Conservatives are calling the "crisis in agriculture".

Fresh outbreaks

On Wednesday there were two new outbreaks in Wales, two in Leicestershire and others in Herefordshire, Lancashire, Warwickshire, Essex and Devon, bringing to 27 the total of confirmed cases in England and Wales.

Latest outbreaks
A farm at Painscastle near Hay on Wye, Powys, Wales
A farm at Felindre near Newtown, Powys, Wales
A farm at Llangorran, Herefordshire
An abattoir at Great Harwood, near Preston, Lancashire
A sheep farm in Stonesby, near Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire
A farm at Highampton in Devon
Lindley Hall Farm near Hinckley in Leicestershire
A farm in Warwickshire
A farm near Chelmsford in Essex

Fears of disease spreading have led France to announce that an additional 30,000 sheep which came into contact with British animals are to be destroyed.

This is on top of a cull of 20,000 sheep.

The total number of animals slaughtered or due to be destroyed in Britain is now believed to stand at 11,000, with 102 farms around the country under restrictions.

The government has extended the ban on livestock movement around the UK until at least 16 March and has announced a £170m farmers' compensation package.

Polcie at sealed off farm
Police guard sealed-off farms
Agriculture Minister Nick Brown has proposed a scheme for the movement of disease-free livestock to abattoirs under licence.

Cattle and sheep will be held at sterilised collection centres, from which all farmers will be barred, before being sent for slaughter.

Pigs, which are more likely to carry the disease, will only be sent directly to abattoirs.

Royal appeal

The Prince of Wales has voiced strong sympathy for farmers hit by the foot-and mouth outbreak and said the rural community had suffered "miserably" in recent years.

Closed footpath
Footpaths around Britain are being closed to the public
He used an anniversary party for BBC Radio 4's countryside soap The Archers to say how deeply he felt for farmers and others, such as hauliers, who face losing their livelihoods.

"I feel I must just add my own plea that everyone should try and do everything they can to avoid unnecessary movement around the countryside," he said.

In Germany officials confirmed that checks made on a consignment of sheep imported from the UK had revealed signs of the disease, although the latest tests were negative.

Meanwhile farm workers and road hauliers in Britain fear for their future.

The Road Haulage Association says the ban on moving livestock is costing the industry £4m a week.

The GMB said £16.70 statutory compensation to cover five days for laid-off farm workers was inadequate.

Emergency measures
Livestock movement ban extended
Horse racing suspended
Ireland v Wales rugby postponed
National parks closed
Access to Scottish Mountains suspended
Reservoir sites in Wales closed to public
Marwell Zoo closed

Chief Veterinary Officer Jim Scudamore said further suspected outbreaks were being investigated in areas as far apart as Pinchbeck, Lincolnshire, and Lewdown, Devon.

With three confirmed cases of foot-and-mouth in Wales, Welsh Water have closed all reservoir sites to the public.

The Snowdonia National Park has already closed car parks and is issuing 20,000 Keep Out signs to farmers.

Access to footpaths in Glencoe and Ben Nevis in Scotland has been suspended leading to fears for the highland tourist industry which generates about £30m per year.


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See also:

28 Feb 01 | Northern Ireland
Minister fears farm disease in NI
28 Feb 01 | UK Politics
Disease is 'bitter and unfair blow' - PM
28 Feb 01 | UK Politics
'Fine walkers who flout ban' - Brown
28 Feb 01 | Media reports
Foot-and-mouth outbreak in Hong Kong
28 Feb 01 | Health
Stressed farmers flood helpline
28 Feb 01 | Europe
France steps up sheep cull
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