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Tuesday, June 9, 1998 Published at 15:12 GMT 16:12 UK


UK

Termites to be terminated

The colony contains about 1 million termites

Scientists are beginning a £200,000 project to kill off Britain's only termite colony, which is currently chewing through two holiday homes in a north-Devon resort.

Termites are widely regarded as the world's most destructive creatures and are usually found in hot countries.


[ image: Termite mounds can hold as many as 6 million insects]
Termite mounds can hold as many as 6 million insects
About 1 million of them are thought to be operating on a 60m-long "front" in the adjacent properties in Saunton.

The scientists' aim is to wipe out the massive colony in around two years, but monitor the area for another 10.

Termites were discovered at Saunton four years ago. So far attempts to exterminate them have failed.

The new eradication programme was announced last week by the Construction Minister, Nick Raynsford.

The scientists will start by examining the two homes and other timber in a 200 metre radius, including fence posts and tree stumps.

If it is found that the infestation had spread beyond that circle, the examination will be extended to a 500 metre radius of the affected area.

Wood to act as bait


[ image: Termites will be fed a chemical to prevent their young growing]
Termites will be fed a chemical to prevent their young growing
Cylinders of wooden "bait" will then be placed in the area to determine the extent of the infestation.

They will later be replaced with wood containing the chemical hexaflumuron - an insect growth regulator eaten by the foraging worker termites, who will transfer it to the young developing insects who then fail to mature.

This shoud lead to the colony dying out.

Termites usually live in mounds built of soil mixed with saliva which can be up to 12ft-high and hold upwards of 6 million insects. The queen termite can produce 360,000 eggs a day.



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