It's cost the taxpapyer between £3 and £7 million pounds, and thousands of hours of police officers' time - for what?
Superintendent Ali Dizaei one of Britain's most senior ethnic minority police officers was cleared of all criminal charges after a case he described as a "witch-hunt" by his employers, the Met.
The last of thirty allegations, centring on vandalism against his car and an expenses claim, were thrown out after an investigation his lawyers called "disproportionate."
So what are the ramifications for the Metropolitan Police and the much vaunted policies on racism within the service? Barnie Choudhury reported.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
It was a nightmare Superintendent Ali
Dizaei of the Metropolitan Police endured
for more than two and a half years but
today he left court cleared of charges that
could have sent him to prison.
SUPERINTENDENT ALI DIZAEI:
Absolute relief, I'm delighted that I have
been unequivocally vindicated.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
Iranian born Ali Dizaei was a rising star,
tipped to be Britain's first ethnic minority
Chief Constable. But he was a flamboyant
character who admitted to the court that he
had a open marriage and a string of
girlfriends. He had a law degree and a PHD
in race relations. As a prominent member
of the National Black Police Association
he was an outspoken critic of racism within
the force. But on 18th January 2001, Dr
Dizaei's world fell apart when he was
suspended.
SUPERINTENDENT ALI DIZAEI:
The Assistant Commissioner, Mike Todd,
now Chief Constable in Manchester, read
the allegations to me, and you know
something, I actually thought he was quite
funny. You know when you're in a state of
shock, I thought it was funny, some of the
allegations were so bizarre that I thought
they were funny.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
The newspaper headlines the next day
screamed allegations of corruption, that he
took drugs, visited prostitutes and
fraudulently helped people stay in Britain.
Nobody disputes these were allegations
that the police had to take seriously. But
it's the manner in which he was
investigated that is now being questioned.
Dozens of officers spent more than a year
investigating Ali Dizaei, putting him under
almost constant surveillance. They secretly
recorded 3,500 phone conversations he had
with friends and colleagues. They even
tried to set up a sting operation, involving
the FBI. It didn't work. Conservative
estimates put the cost of this investigation,
called 'Operation Helios' at almost £2
million.
One of the most serious
allegations was that Superintendent Ali
Dizaei was a threat to national security.
The Met said he made unauthorised visits
to the Iranian embassy. But did this bear
close scrutiny.
SUPERINTENDENT ALI DIZAEI:
I don't see how it can be covert if I am
going in full uniform with my hat on and
being driven by a police car to the door of
the embassy.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
And Dr Dizaei had sought permission to
visit the embassy. After his suspension, a
Special Branch Detective wrote to his
superiors that the officer frequently
reported his visits. In fact, he said it was
memorable because Ali Dezaei was the
only Superintendent to have notified
Special Branch of visiting the Iranian
Embassy. The Met dropped the
allegation.
In fact, of the 30 criminal
investigations faced by Ali Dizaei, all but
two were eventually dropped. Even these
were originally going to be dealt with
internally. In fact, what remained was
arguably the most bizarre accusation of all.
The first of these revolved around where
he'd parked his car. The Dr Desaei says his
car was vandalised in Coat Place near the
Kensington and Chelsea police station
while he was at a meeting. He says he
moved it half a mile away to Emperor's
Gate to catch the tube to a BPA meeting.
On his return, he realised the damage was
far more serious and decided to report it.
SUPERINTENDENT ALI DIZAEI:
Why would anybody close off roads, do a
reconstruction for a scratched car? Usually
that kind of thing is done for major
murders, rapes, crimes of serious gravity.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
The police say Ali Dizaei's car was at
Emperor's Gate all day and never at Coat
Place. The Met have never disputed that he
was a victim of crime. But investigators
accusing him of deliberately lying about
the location of the car say he was pointing
the finger at colleagues, suggesting that the
attack was racially motivated. For this, he
was charged with misconduct in public
office and perverting the course of justice.
SUPERINTENDENT ALI DIZAEI:
Those individuals who are running this
pantomime, Operation Helios, realised
very late in the investigation that they had
nothing else left. They had to go back to
the drawing board and start looking for
something that they could prosecute.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
In April, a jury cleared him unanimously of
these charges, but we're restricted from
reporting this because there was still one
more outstanding allegation of fiddling
£270 in travelling expenses. Today, this
was thrown out of court.
The MP, Peter
Bottomley, has been following race cases
against the Met since the murder of Steven
Lawrence. He's asked questions in the
commons about the Ali Dizaei affair. Now
he wants a public inquiry.
PETER BOTTOMLEY MP:
Advisor to National Black Police Association
I think they tried to set Ali Dizaei up. They
delayed serious Parliamentary questions by
running this charge, and I think any MP
knows that many real criminals have not
had cases taken against them because of
lack of resources or because it was in the
public interest. In this case it was not in the
public interest. Every part of the police
action, since I have been involved, I think
is unjustifiable.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
This isn't the first time the Met's actions
have been challenged. Gurpal Virdi was
accused of sending racist e-mails to
colleagues and even himself, but it wasn't
true, so they had to pay him £240,000 in
compensation.
Racial discrimination
inflicted on Detective Chief Inspector
David Michael, resulted in a humiliating
public apology from the then Met
Commissioner Paul Condon, in November
1998.
RAVI CHAND:
National Black Police Association
Unchecked, uncontrollable, and very much
untouchable, that is the message that I see
coming from the Metropolitan Police at
this moment in time.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
But the Met say they have learned lessons
from the Steven Lawrence inquiry. They
say they did everything they could to race
proof the investigation, and that its
independent advisory group gave them a
clean bill of health.
But professor Ben
Bowling, a criminologist, who was a
member of that group, says procedures
weren't followed. He was asked by the
police to look over the investigation
without letting his colleagues know. He
refused. It wasn't until Ali Dizaei was
suspended he learnt that the Chair of the
group, Beverly Thompson, had secretly
looked at the material and apparently given
her approval. Outraged, he and three others
resigned.
PROFESSOR BEN BOWLING:
The real question will be on looking back
this investigation, once it's in the public
domain, looking at it closely, can we then
say that it was a justified, effective, and
efficient investigation, and that'll be the
true test.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
Superintendent Dizaei believes the Met's
problem is that they wont accept
unconventional officers in their top ranks.
He certainly sees himself cut adrift because
of his outspoken views.
SUPERINTENDENT ALI DIZAEI:
We don't like him, he doesn't conform to
our normal values, he is not one of us, we
cant have him in the club, and last but not
least, he is a dissident. He is part of an
organisation we can just about tolerate. But
by taking him out it'll be a huge blow to
the National Black Police Association and
it will send a very powerful message to
them not to challenge us post Lawrence.
BARNEY CHOUDHURY:
Ali Dizaei's nightmare still isn't over. Not
only is his career in tatters but he still faces
an internal disciplinary hearing. The Met
told us there were no winners in this case,
that's possibly the only thing upon which
they and Ali Dizaei will ever agree.
This transcript was produced from the teletext subtitles that are generated live for Newsnight. It has been checked against the programme as broadcast, however Newsnight can accept no responsibility for any factual inaccuracies. We will be happy to correct serious errors.