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Last Updated: Thursday, 25 November, 2004, 11:40 GMT
Mother's smile is fantastic
Mother has topped a list of most beautiful English words in a poll of non-English speaking countries, along with other words full of comfort and warmth. Brits may have voted differently...

Children's Hour, 1951
Mother dear
The survey, compiled by the British Council, has produced a fantastic and gorgeous list of 70 words that is full of enthusiasm, passion and tranquillity - and other equally positive sentiments.

Cosy, cute, peace, blossom, sunshine, sweetheart - they are nearly all words of affection, happy emotions and beauty (gazebo being an exception).

Mother is top of the list, but it's not a word Jonathon Green, author of Cassell's Dictionary of Slang, would have chosen. "I wouldn't say it is a terribly beautiful word in itself," he says.

The survey respondents - people in 102 non-English-speaking countries, had "quite understandably" chosen admirable qualities in what the word represents, he says.

Similar polls of Brits had tended to come up with words like "mellifluous" and "velvet", says Green. But a more eclectic, occasionally dark and frequently X-rated list of words can be found on the website of comedian Alun Cochrane.

Alun Cochrane
Comedian Alun Cochrane is a self-confessed sesquipedalian
He was nominated for the Perrier best newcomer award at this year's Edinburgh Festival for his show, My Favourite Words in My Best Stories, during which audience members were invited to shout out their favourite words.

He also asked people to submit words to his website.

Contributions included quixotic, paraphernalia, kerfuffle, swab, spatula, pusillanimous, curmudgeon, bedlam and globule.

Also submitted was sesquipedalian, meaning "given to the overuse of long words".

Cochrane said his contributors did seem to have chosen words for how they sounded rather than their meaning.

"To some people plinth is a beautiful-sounding word, but they are not that decorative often."

"I like the word ugly. I think that's quite pretty. I also like awkward - the squash of W, K and W in the middle, it's quite awkward in itself."

He said many audience members deliberately chose to contribute "showy" words, including one drunk who attempted antidisestablishmentarianism.

"He didn't have the vocal power left and it petered out about halfway through," Cochrane said.

"But I think personally we should relish both big and small words."

The British Council surveyed 40,000 people in 102 non-English speaking countries to find the 70 most beautiful words:

MOST BEAUTIFUL ENGLISH WORDS OUTSIDE UK
1 Mother 24 Serendipity 47 Delicacy
2 Passion 25 Bliss 48 Peekaboo
3 Smile 26 Lullaby 49 Umbrella
4 Love 27 Sophisticated 50 Kangaroo
5 Eternity 28 Renaissance 51 Flabbergasted
6 Fantastic 29 Cute 52 Hippopotamus
7 Destiny 30 Cosy 53 Gothic
8 Freedom 31 Butterfly 54 Coconut
9 Liberty 32 Galaxy 55 Smashing
10 Tranquillity 33 Hilarious 56 Whoops
11 Peace 34 Moment 57 Tickle
12 Blossom 35 Extravaganza 58 Loquacious
13 Sunshine 36 Aqua 59 Flip-flop
14 Sweetheart 37 Sentiment 60 Smithereens
15 Gorgeous 38 Cosmopolitan 61 Oi
16 Cherish 39 Bubble 62 Gazebo
17 Enthusiasm 40 Pumpkin 63 Hiccup
18 Hope 41 Banana 64 Hodgepodge
19 Grace 42 Lollipop 65 Shipshape
20 Rainbow 43 If 66 Explosion
21 Blue 44 Bumblebee 67 Fuselage
22 Sunflower 45 Giggle 68 Zing
23 Twinkle 46 Paradox 69 Gum
70 Hen-night
Source: BRITISH COUNCIL

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